Horizontal Gradient - Articles - Scientific Research Publishing

Vanishing Gradients in an Artificial Deep Neural Network: The Impact of Activation Functions and Optimization Techniques (Articles)

Baron Ntambwe

Journal of Computer and Communications Vol.13 No.11, November 25, 2025

DOI: 10.4236/jcc.2025.1311009 128 Downloads 1,209 Views Citations
Breast Cancer Detection and Diagnosis Using Gradient-Weighted Class Activation Mapping and Deep Learning (Articles)

Adam M. Ibrahim, Mohammed Elbasheir, Ashraf Mohammed Saadeldeen, Somia Badawi, Ahmed Khalid, Amir Fadlalmola Mohammed Alamin

Journal of Intelligent Learning Systems and Applications Vol.17 No.4, November 26, 2025

DOI: 10.4236/jilsa.2025.174019 95 Downloads 642 Views Citations
Boosting Algorithm: An Ensemble Learning Tool for Land Use Land Cover Classification Using Google Alpha Earth Foundations Satellite Embeddings (Articles)

Saviour Mantey, Isaac Selasi Kojo Attipoe, Joel Kwabena Lawerteh

Advances in Remote Sensing Vol.15 No.1, January 14, 2026

DOI: 10.4236/ars.2026.151001 138 Downloads 826 Views Citations
Variation on Floral Traits of Agave gentryi (Asparagaceae) along an Elevational Gradient in Tamaulipas, México (Articles)

Sergio Antonio Terán-Treviño, Lorenzo Heyer-Rodriguez, Crystian Sadiel Venegas-Barrera, Francisco Molina-Freaner, José Guadalupe Martínez-Ávalos, Héctor Castillo-Hernández, Jacinto Treviño-Carreón

American Journal of Plant Sciences Vol.17 No.4, April 3, 2026

DOI: 10.4236/ajps.2026.174026 69 Downloads 302 Views Citations
Research on the Proximal Gradient Method for Composite Optimization Problems under Generalized Smoothness Assumptions (Articles)

Lin Yang, Na Xian

Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics Vol.14 No.4, April 23, 2026

DOI: 10.4236/jamp.2026.144076 33 Downloads 201 Views Citations
New Interfacial Shear-Horizontal Waves in Piezoelectric Cubic Crystals (Articles)

Aleksey Anatolievich Zakharenko

Journal of Electromagnetic Analysis and Applications Vol.2 No.11, December 1, 2010

DOI: 10.4236/jemaa.2010.211083 4,453 Downloads 8,252 Views Citations
Characteristic Analysis and Comprehensive Control for the Horizontal Stripes of High-Grade Automotive Panels in Continuous Annealing (Articles)

Zhenhua Bai, Xiaodong Shi, Yanzhi Shen, Hongxin Si, Li Zhou, Shunbing Yu

Engineering Vol.3 No.2, March 18, 2011

DOI: 10.4236/eng.2011.32012 4,584 Downloads 8,711 Views Citations
Stress Concentrations for Slotted Plates in Bi-Axial Stress (Articles)

D. W. A. Rees, Bahai, S. Taylor

Engineering Vol.4 No.2, February 24, 2012

DOI: 10.4236/eng.2012.42009 10,850 Downloads 17,503 Views Citations
AtL1 a Non-LTR Retrotrasposon Fragment in the Genome of Arabidopsis thaliana with Homology to Plants and Animals (Articles)

Giovanna Visioli, Elena Maestri, Eugenia Polverini, Angelo Pavesi, Nelson Marmiroli

American Journal of Plant Sciences Vol.4 No.4, April 17, 2013

DOI: 10.4236/ajps.2013.44099 4,697 Downloads 7,575 Views Citations
Technical-economical optimization of horizontal axis wind turbines by means of the genetic algorithm (Articles)

Amir Jafary Moghaddam, Abdollah Khalesi Doost

Natural Science Vol.5 No.12A, December 25, 2013

DOI: 10.4236/ns.2013.512A001 4,475 Downloads 7,252 Views Citations
This article belongs to the Special Issue on Earth and Environment Sciences
Intelligent High Resolution Satellite/Aerial Imagery (Articles)

Nadeem Fareed

Advances in Remote Sensing Vol.3 No.1, March 4, 2014

DOI: 10.4236/ars.2014.31001 6,102 Downloads 14,664 Views Citations
Numerical Calculation of the Horizontal Stress Difference of Viscous-Elastic Fluid Acting on the Residual Oil in Micro Pore (Articles)

Lili Liu, Shuren Yang, Lihui Wang, Di Xu, Liang Zhao, Yue Cui

Open Journal of Fluid Dynamics Vol.4 No.2, May 6, 2014

DOI: 10.4236/ojfd.2014.42010 3,601 Downloads 5,252 Views Citations
Initial Academic Literacies/EAP/Genre Practices: Towards Horizontal and Participatory Online-Offline Learning in a Changing World (Articles)

Nara Hiroko Takaki

Open Journal of Social Sciences Vol.2 No.10, October 27, 2014

DOI: 10.4236/jss.2014.210005 4,275 Downloads 5,901 Views Citations
Workover String Mechanical Model and Calculation of Slanted and Horizontal Well (Articles)

Bingguo Du, Hanqiao Jiang

Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics Vol.3 No.5, May 27, 2015

DOI: 10.4236/jamp.2015.35066 2,549 Downloads 3,413 Views Citations
Optimum Design of Tilt Angle and Horizontal Direction of Solar Collectors under Obstacle’s Shadow for Building Applications (Articles)

Shaoning Wang, Bo Hong

Journal of Building Construction and Planning Research Vol.3 No.2, May 28, 2015

DOI: 10.4236/jbcpr.2015.32007 4,641 Downloads 6,634 Views Citations
Carrying out the Principle of Horizontal Connectedness and Professional Justification in the Planned Curriculum for Kindergartens in the Field of Music Education (Articles)

Olga Denac

Creative Education Vol.6 No.17, October 13, 2015

DOI: 10.4236/ce.2015.617191 4,564 Downloads 5,764 Views Citations
This article belongs to the Special Issue on Interdisciplinarity in Education
Extracellular Micro-RNAs in Health and Disease: Basic Science, Biogenesis and Release (Articles)

Wael Nassar, Mervat El-Ansary, Tarek Fayyad, Mostafa Abdel Aziz

American Journal of Molecular Biology Vol.6 No.1, January 5, 2016

DOI: 10.4236/ajmb.2016.61001 4,960 Downloads 6,635 Views Citations
Gnomon Assessment for Geographic Coordinate, Solar Horizontal & Equatorial Coordinates, Time of Local Sunrise, Noon, Sunset, Direction of Qibla, Size of Earth & Sun for Lahore Pakistan (Articles)

Muhammad Usman Saleem

Open Journal of Applied Sciences Vol.6 No.2, February 29, 2016

DOI: 10.4236/ojapps.2016.62011 4,098 Downloads 6,375 Views Citations
Similarity Solutions for Laminar Boundary Layer Flow of Darcian Fluid over Horizontal Plate with a Convective Boundary Condition (Articles)

Rama Charan Chaudhary, Gopal Naraian Purohit, Preeti Garg

Applied Mathematics Vol.7 No.3, February 29, 2016

DOI: 10.4236/am.2016.73028 3,303 Downloads 5,042 Views Citations
Evaluation of Infill Development Potential in Zone 8 of Tabriz by Analysis Network Process Method (Articles)

Mohammadtaghi Razavian, Roghayeh Samadi

Current Urban Studies Vol.4 No.2, May 26, 2016

DOI: 10.4236/cus.2016.42009 2,649 Downloads 4,660 Views Citations

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