Good-Turing Methods; Smoothing; Language Models; Perplexity - Articles

Robust Linear Regression Models: Use of a Stable Distribution for the Response Data (Articles)

Jorge A. Achcar, Angela Achcar, Edson Zangiacomi Martinez

Open Journal of Statistics Vol.3 No.6, December 31, 2013

DOI: 10.4236/ojs.2013.36048 5,375 Downloads 8,029 Views Citations
Development and Application of a Modified Genetic Algorithm for Estimating Parameters in GMA Models (Articles)

José A. Hormiga, Carlos González-Alcón, Néstor V. Torres

Applied Mathematics Vol.5 No.16, August 29, 2014

DOI: 10.4236/am.2014.516236 4,020 Downloads 5,296 Views Citations
This article belongs to the Special Issue on Curve Fitting Research
In Search of the Best Zero Coupon Yield Curve for Nairobi Securities Exchange: Interpolation Methods vs. Parametric Models (Articles)

Lucy Muthoni

Journal of Mathematical Finance Vol.5 No.4, November 19, 2015

DOI: 10.4236/jmf.2015.54031 4,566 Downloads 6,110 Views Citations
Bias and Mean Square Error of Reliability Estimators under the One and Two Random Effects Models: The Effect of Non-Normality (Articles)

Mohamed M. Shoukri, Tusneem Al-Hassan, Michael DeNiro, Abdelmoneim El Dali, Futwan Al-Mohanna

Open Journal of Statistics Vol.6 No.2, April 26, 2016

DOI: 10.4236/ojs.2016.62022 2,637 Downloads 4,478 Views Citations
Stability of High-Order Linear Itô Equations with Delays (Articles)

Lev Idels, Ramazan Kadiev, Arcady Ponosov

Applied Mathematics Vol.9 No.3, March 29, 2018

DOI: 10.4236/am.2018.93019 1,045 Downloads 2,107 Views Citations
GIS Application in Urban Flood Risk Analysis: Midar as a Case Study (Articles)

Adil Akallouch, Ayoub Al Mashoudi, Mouloud Ziani, Rachid Elhani

Open Journal of Ecology Vol.14 No.2, February 28, 2024

DOI: 10.4236/oje.2024.142009 865 Downloads 3,697 Views Citations
Modeling Components and Services of LTE Mobile Communications System (Articles)

Ishtiaq Ahmed Choudhry, Nazir Ahmad Zafar

International Journal of Communications, Network and System Sciences Vol.5 No.12, December 20, 2012

DOI: 10.4236/ijcns.2012.512086 4,862 Downloads 8,120 Views Citations
A Logical Treatment of Non-Termination and Program Behaviour (Articles)

Martin Ward, Hussein Zedan

Journal of Software Engineering and Applications Vol.7 No.7, June 5, 2014

DOI: 10.4236/jsea.2014.77051 4,460 Downloads 5,634 Views Citations
This article belongs to the Special Issue on Programming Languages
Is It Really Worth Advocating?
—Criticism and Teaching Reflection on Roberto Guzman’s Teaching English without Teaching English (Articles)

Liyuan Qiu

Open Journal of Applied Sciences Vol.14 No.11, November 13, 2024

DOI: 10.4236/ojapps.2024.1411200 99 Downloads 728 Views Citations
Learning to Support Derivation of Adaptable Products in Software Product Lines (Articles)

Anissa Benlarabi, Amal Khtira, Bouchra El Asri

Journal of Computer and Communications Vol.8 No.4, April 30, 2020

DOI: 10.4236/jcc.2020.84009 510 Downloads 1,505 Views Citations
Intelligent Sign Multi-Language Real-Time Prediction System with Effective Data Preprocessing (Articles)

Doaa E. Elmatary, Doaa M. Maher, Areeg Tarek Ibrahim

Journal of Computer and Communications Vol.11 No.10, October 27, 2023

DOI: 10.4236/jcc.2023.1110008 268 Downloads 1,073 Views Citations
GUARDIAN: A Multi-Tiered Defense Architecture for Thwarting Prompt Injection Attacks on LLMs (Articles)

Parijat Rai, Saumil Sood, Vijay K. Madisetti, Arshdeep Bahga

Journal of Software Engineering and Applications Vol.17 No.1, January 23, 2024

DOI: 10.4236/jsea.2024.171003 897 Downloads 4,494 Views Citations
Evaluating Privacy Leakage and Memorization Attacks on Large Language Models (LLMs) in Generative AI Applications (Articles)

Harshvardhan Aditya, Siddansh Chawla, Gunika Dhingra, Parijat Rai, Saumil Sood, Tanmay Singh, Zeba Mohsin Wase, Arshdeep Bahga, Vijay K. Madisetti

Journal of Software Engineering and Applications Vol.17 No.5, May 31, 2024

DOI: 10.4236/jsea.2024.175023 705 Downloads 4,135 Views Citations
Artificial Intelligence-Based Sentiment Analysis of Dynamic Message Signs that Report Fatality Numbers Using Connected Vehicle Data (Articles)

Dorcas O. Okaidjah, Jonathan Wood, Christopher M. Day

Journal of Transportation Technologies Vol.14 No.4, October 18, 2024

DOI: 10.4236/jtts.2024.144032 113 Downloads 644 Views Citations
Storyline Extraction of Document-Level Events Using Large Language Models (Articles)

Ziyang Hu, Yaxiong Li

Journal of Computer and Communications Vol.12 No.11, November 27, 2024

DOI: 10.4236/jcc.2024.1211012 108 Downloads 799 Views Citations
Robust Detection and Analysis of Smart Contract Vulnerabilities with Large Language Model Agents (Articles)

Nishank P. Kuppa, Vijay K. Madisetti

Journal of Information Security Vol.16 No.1, January 26, 2025

DOI: 10.4236/jis.2025.161011 235 Downloads 1,699 Views Citations
Stacy: A Voice AI Agent Conducting Risk Assessment for Small Business Insurance (Articles)

Muhammad Imran Sajid

Open Journal of Applied Sciences Vol.15 No.4, March 31, 2025

DOI: 10.4236/ojapps.2025.154056 109 Downloads 874 Views Citations
Privacy-Preserving LLM Integration with Scientific NoSQL Repositories: A Differential Privacy Approach (Articles)

Tanmoy Biswas

World Journal of Engineering and Technology Vol.13 No.2, May 27, 2025

DOI: 10.4236/wjet.2025.132021 104 Downloads 716 Views Citations
AI Large Language Model-Driven Pedagogical Reform and Practice for the Python Programming Course: A Case Study in the Electronic Information Engineering Program (Articles)

Zhengjie Wang

Journal of Computer and Communications Vol.13 No.8, August 22, 2025

DOI: 10.4236/jcc.2025.138010 166 Downloads 827 Views Citations
Detecting Bias in AI: A Multi-Label RoBERTa Classification Model to Detect Bias in LLM-Generated Diversity Reports (Articles)

Mathew Sunil Abraham, Nicole Lee, Rezza Moieni

Open Journal of Social Sciences Vol.13 No.10, September 29, 2025

DOI: 10.4236/jss.2025.1310001 79 Downloads 645 Views Citations

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