<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE article  PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD Journal Publishing DTD v3.0 20080202//EN" "http://dtd.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/3.0/journalpublishing3.dtd"><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" dtd-version="3.0" xml:lang="en" article-type="research article"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">AA</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Advances in Anthropology</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2163-9353</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Research Publishing</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4236/aa.2014.44024</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">AA-51973</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="Discipline-v2"><subject>Biomedical&amp;Life Sciences</subject><subject> Medicine&amp;Healthcare</subject><subject> Social Sciences&amp;Humanities</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>
 
 
  A Comment on the Paper: Were the First Europeans Pale or Dark Skinned? (by C. Winters, Advances in Anthropology, 2014, 4, 124-132)
 
</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>natole</surname><given-names>A. Klyosov</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sub>1</sub></xref><xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"><sup>*</sup></xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><label>1</label><addr-line>Editor-in-Chief, Advances in Anthropology</addr-line></aff><author-notes><corresp id="cor1">* E-mail:<email>aklyosov@comcast.net</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>11</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>04</volume><issue>04</issue><fpage>222</fpage><lpage>226</lpage><history><date date-type="received"><day>29</day>	<month>September</month>	<year>2014</year></date><date date-type="rev-recd"><day>24</day>	<month>October</month>	<year>2014</year>	</date><date date-type="accepted"><day>18</day>	<month>November</month>	<year>2014</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>&#169; Copyright  2014 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc. </copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><license><license-p>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</license-p></license></permissions><abstract><p>
 
 
  This comment considers a paper by C. Winters recently published in Advances in Anthropology, as well as some of his related papers, concerning the “origin of haplogroup R1 in Africa”, “Neanderthals originated in Africa”, “Neanderthals spread from Morocco to East Africa”, “the Cro-Magnon people were probably Bushman/Khoisan”, and other inventions which do not belong to this Journal.
 
</p></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>Haplogroups</kwd><kwd> Haplotypes</kwd><kwd> R1b</kwd><kwd> Neanderthals</kwd><kwd> Pygmy</kwd><kwd> DNA Genealogy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body><sec id="s1"><title>Acknowledgements</title><p>The author thanks Susan Hedeen for her valuable help with the preparation of the manuscript.</p></sec></body><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="scirp.51973-ref1"><label>1</label><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xlink:type="simple">Balter, M. (2013). Ancient DNA links Native Americans with Europe. Science, 342, 409-410. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.342.6157.409</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="scirp.51973-ref2"><label>2</label><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xlink:type="simple">Berniell-Lee, G., Calafell, F., Bosch, E., Heyer, E., Sica, L., Mouguiama-Daouda, P., van der Veen, L., Hombert, J.-M., et al. (2009). Genetic and Demographic Implications of the Bantu Expansion: Insights from Human Paternal Lineages. 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