WJETWorld Journal of Engineering and Technology2331-4222Scientific Research Publishing10.4236/wjet.2014.21005WJET-43316ArticlesChemistry&Materials Science Engineering Theoretical Modeling and Experimental Analysis of Drying Process in Electromagnetic Field rifMemmedov1*TeymurazAbbasov1*MustafaŞeker2*Department of Electric-Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Inonu, Malatya, TurkeyDepartment of Control and Automation, Divrigi Nuri Demirag Vocationally High School, University of Cumhuriyet, Sivas, Turkey* E-mail:arif.memmedov@inonu.edu.tr(RM);teymuraz.abbasov@inonu.edu.tr(TA);mustafaseker@cumhuriyet.edu.tr(MŞ);311220130201415317 November 201314 December 2013 31 December 2013© Copyright 2014 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc. 2014This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

The effects of electromagnetic waves in drying processes of solid materials are investigated theoretically and experimentally. Modified model of mass transfer being constituted by the effect of electromagnetic waves which have different frequency has been obtained. Modeling of the drying process with a two-port electric circuit for the determination of diffusion coefficients is designed. The frequency limits of electromagnetic wave which will be able to hasten the drying process are determined. The effects of the electromagnetic wave in the potato slice drying process by the influence of different frequencies and temperatures are experimentally examined. The results obtained are compared with theoretical calculations. Moisture concentration curves in drying process have been commented by drawing. Theoretical and experimental results which have been obtained are identified as a well adaptation.

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