﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE article  PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD Journal Publishing DTD v3.0 20080202//EN" "http://dtd.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/3.0/journalpublishing3.dtd"><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" dtd-version="3.0" xml:lang="en" article-type="research article"><body><sec id="s1"><title>1. Introduction</title><p>Recently, Ahmad et al. [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="scirp.109211-ref1">1</xref>] presented a new fractional integral operator, which is named fractional integrals with exponential kernels, as follows.</p><p>Definition 1.1. Let φ ∈ L 1 ( [ a , b ] ) . The fractional integrals I γ 1 + μ φ and I γ 2 − μ φ of order μ ∈ ( 0,1 ) are defined respectively by</p><p>I γ 1 + μ φ ( x ) = 1 μ ∫ γ 1 x     e − 1 − μ μ ( x − τ ) φ ( τ ) d τ ,   x ≥ γ 1 ,</p><p>and</p><p>I γ 2 − μ φ ( x ) = 1 μ ∫ x γ 2     e − 1 − μ μ ( τ − x ) φ ( τ ) d τ ,   x ≤ γ 2 .</p><p>Note that</p><p>l i m μ → 1 I γ 1 + μ φ ( x ) = ∫ γ 1 x     φ ( τ ) d τ     and     l i m μ → 1 I γ 2 − μ φ ( x ) = ∫ x γ 2     φ ( τ ) d τ .</p><p>In [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="scirp.109211-ref1">1</xref>] , the authors obtained new versions of Hermite-Hadanard inequality based on this fractional integral operators as follows.</p><p>Theorem 1.1. Let φ : [ γ 1 , γ 2 ] → ℝ be a non-negative convex mapping and 0 ≤ γ 1 &lt; γ 2 &lt; ∞ . If φ ∈ L 1 ( [ γ 1 , γ 2 ] ) , then the following double inequalities hold:</p><p>φ ( γ 1 + γ 2 2 ) ≤ 1 − μ 2 ( 1 − e − ρ ) [ I γ 1 + μ φ ( γ 2 ) + I γ 2 − μ φ ( γ 1 ) ] ≤ φ ( γ 1 ) + φ ( γ 2 ) 2 , (1.1)</p><p>where ρ = 1 − μ μ ( γ 2 − γ 1 ) .</p><p>Taking μ → 1 i.e. ρ = 1 − μ μ ( γ 2 − γ 1 ) → 0 in Theorem 1.1, we can recapture classical Hermite-Hadamard inequality for a convex function φ on [ γ 1 , γ 2 ] :</p><p>φ ( γ 1 + γ 2 2 ) ≤ 1 γ 2 − γ 1 ∫ 0 1     φ ( τ ) d τ ≤ φ ( γ 1 ) + φ ( γ 2 ) 2 . (1.2)</p><p>This generalized fractional integral operators had attracted the attention of many scholars. For example, Wu et al. [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="scirp.109211-ref2">2</xref>] gave three fundamental integral identities via fractional integrals with exponential kernels to establish several Hermite-Hadamard-type inequalities. Zhou et al. [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="scirp.109211-ref3">3</xref>] derived some parameterized fractional integrals with exponential kernels inequalities for convex mappings. For more information associated with fractional integrals with exponential kernels see reference in [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="scirp.109211-ref4">4</xref>] [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="scirp.109211-ref5">5</xref>] .</p><p>The concept of m-convex mappings was introduced by Toader in [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="scirp.109211-ref6">6</xref>] . It is defined as follows.</p><p>Definition 1.2. The mapping φ : [ 0, γ 2 ] → ℝ , γ 2 &gt; 0 is named m-convex mapping, where m ∈ ( 0,1 ] , if for all k 1 , k 2 ∈ [ 0, γ 2 ] and τ ∈ [ 0,1 ] , we have</p><p>φ ( τ k 1 + m ( 1 − τ ) k 2 ) ≤ τ φ ( k 1 ) + m ( 1 − τ ) φ ( k 2 ) . (1.3)</p><p>Due to the wide applications of m-convex mapping, many authors have established various integral inequalities related to m-convex mappings. In [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="scirp.109211-ref7">7</xref>] , Dragomir presented some properties and inequalities for m-convex mappings. In [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="scirp.109211-ref8">8</xref>] , Jleli et al. extended partial results presented in [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="scirp.109211-ref7">7</xref>] via generalized fractional integrals. In [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="scirp.109211-ref9">9</xref>] , Farid and Abbas gave some general fractional integral inequalities for m-convex mappings associated with generalized Mittag-Leffer mapping. For other works involving m-convex mappings, we refer an interseted reader to [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="scirp.109211-ref10">10</xref>] [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="scirp.109211-ref11">11</xref>] [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="scirp.109211-ref12">12</xref>] .</p><p>These studies motivated us to establish some fractional integrals with exponential kernels inequalities for m-convex mappings. We considered two forms of m-convex combination to get certain midpoint type and trapezoid type inequalities. We gave new bounds for these inequalities and laid a foundation for their application in numerical integration. Some results of this article would provide generalizations of those given in earlier works.</p></sec><sec id="s2"><title>2. Main Results</title><p>In this part, we mainly establish some fractional integral inequalities based on the properties of m-convex functions.</p><p>Theorem 2.1. Let φ : [ 0, ∞ ) → ℝ be a m-convex function with m ∈ ( 0,1 ] and 0 ≤ γ 1 &lt; m γ 2 . If φ ∈ L 1 [ γ 1 , m γ 2 ] , then the following inequality exists:</p><p>μ m γ 2 − γ 1 [ I γ 1 + μ ( m γ 2 ) + I m γ 2 − μ ( γ 1 ) ] ≤ 1 − e − δ δ [ φ ( γ 1 ) + m φ ( γ 2 ) ] , (2.1)</p><p>where δ = 1 − μ μ ( m γ 2 − γ 1 ) .</p><p>Proof. By means of m-convexity of φ , one has</p><p>φ ( τ γ 1 + m ( 1 − τ ) γ 2 ) ≤ τ φ ( γ 1 ) + m ( 1 − τ ) φ ( γ 2 )</p><p>and</p><p>φ ( ( 1 − τ ) γ 1 + m τ γ 2 ) ≤ ( 1 − τ ) φ ( γ 1 ) + m τ φ ( γ 2 ) .</p><p>Adding the above inequalities, we deduce</p><p>φ ( τ γ 1 + m ( 1 − τ ) γ 2 ) + φ ( ( 1 − τ ) γ 1 + m τ γ 2 ) ≤ φ ( γ 1 ) + m φ ( γ 2 ) . (2.2)</p><p>We can obtain the desired inequality by multiplying (2.2) with e − θ τ and then integrating over [ 0,1 ] with respect to d τ . Since</p><p>∫ 0 1     e − δ τ [ φ ( τ γ 1 + m ( 1 − τ ) γ 2 ) + φ ( ( 1 − τ ) γ 1 + m τ γ 2 ) ] d τ = ∫ 0 1     e − δ τ φ ( τ γ 1 + m ( 1 − τ ) γ 2 ) d τ + ∫ 0 1     φ ( ( 1 − τ ) γ 1 + m τ γ 2 ) d τ = 1 m γ 2 − γ 1 ∫ γ 1 m γ 2     e − 1 − μ μ ( m γ 2 − γ 1 ) m γ 2 − x m γ 2 − γ 1 φ ( x ) d x     + 1 m γ 2 − γ 1 ∫ γ 1 m γ 2     e − 1 − μ μ ( m γ 2 − γ 1 ) x − γ 1 m γ 2 − γ 1 φ ( x ) d x = μ m γ 2 − γ 1 [ I γ 1 + μ ( m γ 2 ) + I m γ 2 − μ ( γ 1 ) ]</p><p>and</p><p>∫ 0 1     e − δ [ φ ( γ 1 ) + m φ ( γ 2 ) ] d τ = 1 − e − δ δ [ φ ( γ 1 ) + m φ ( γ 2 ) ] .</p><p>This ends the proof.</p><p>Corollary 2.1. If we consider m = 1 in Theorem 2.1, then we have right part of inequality (8) in [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="scirp.109211-ref1">1</xref>] .</p><p>To obtain trapezoid type inequality related to fractional integrals with exponential kernels, we need the following lemma.</p><p>Lemma 2.1. Assuming φ : [ γ 1 , m γ 2 ] → ℝ is a differentiable mapping with 0 ≤ γ 1 &lt; m γ 2 &lt; ∞ and 0 &lt; m ≤ 1 . If φ ′ ∈ L 1 ( [ γ 1 , m γ 2 ] ) , then the following identity holds:</p><p>Ω ( γ 1 , γ 2 , δ , τ ) = m γ 2 − γ 1 2 ( 1 − e − δ ) [ ∫ 0 1     e − δ τ φ ′ ( τ γ 1 + m ( 1 − τ ) γ 2 ) d τ   − ∫ 0 1     e − δ ( 1 − τ ) φ ′ ( τ γ 1 + m ( 1 − τ ) γ 2 ) d τ ] , (2.3)</p><p>where δ = 1 − μ μ ( m γ 2 − γ 1 ) and</p><p>Ω ( γ 1 , γ 2 , δ , τ ) : = φ ( γ 1 ) + φ ( m γ 2 ) 2 − 1 − μ 2 ( 1 − e − δ ) [ I γ 1 + μ φ ( m γ 2 ) + I m γ 2 − μ φ ( γ 1 ) ] . (2.4)</p><p>Proof. Integrating the following formula by parts, we have</p><p>∫ 0 1     e − δ τ φ ′ ( τ γ 1 + m ( 1 − τ ) γ 2 ) d τ − ∫ 0 1     e − δ ( 1 − τ ) φ ′ ( τ γ 1 + m ( 1 − τ ) γ 2 ) d τ = 1 γ 1 − m γ 2 ∫ 0 1     e − δ τ d ( φ ( τ γ 1 + m ( 1 − τ ) γ 2 ) )       − 1 γ 1 − m γ 2 ∫ 0 1     e − δ ( 1 − τ ) d ( φ ( τ γ 1 + m ( 1 − τ ) γ 2 ) ) = 1 γ 1 − m γ 2 [ e − δ τ φ ( τ γ 1 + m ( 1 − τ ) γ 2 ) | 0 1 − ∫ 0 1     φ ( τ γ 1 + m ( 1 − τ ) γ 2 ) d ( e − δ τ ) ]       − 1 γ 1 − m γ 2 [ e − δ ( 1 − τ ) φ ( τ γ 1 + m ( 1 − τ ) γ 2 ) | 0 1</p><p>      − ∫ 0 1     φ ( τ γ 1 + m ( 1 − τ ) γ 2 ) d ( e − δ ( 1 − τ ) ) ] = 1 m γ 2 − γ 1 [ ( 1 − e − δ ) ( φ ( γ 1 ) + φ ( m γ 2 ) ) − δ ∫ 0 1     e − δ τ φ ( τ γ 1 + m ( 1 − τ ) γ 2 ) d τ       − δ ∫ 0 1     e − δ ( 1 − τ ) φ ( τ γ 1 + m ( 1 − τ ) γ 2 ) d τ ] = 1 m γ 2 − γ 1 ( ( 1 − e − δ ) ( φ ( γ 1 ) + φ ( m γ 2 ) ) − ( 1 − μ ) [ I γ 1 + μ φ ( m γ 2 ) + I m γ 2 − μ φ ( γ 1 ) ] ) . (2.5)</p><p>Multiplying both sides of (2.5) by m γ 2 − γ 1 2 ( 1 − e − δ ) , we have the conclusion (2.3). The proof is completed.</p><p>Theorem 2.2. Let φ be defined as in Lemma 2.1. If φ ′ is m-convex on [ γ 1 , m γ 2 ] for some fixed m ∈ [ 0,1 ] , then the following inequality for fractional integrals with exponential kernels holds:</p><p>| Ω ( γ 1 , γ 2 , δ , τ ) | ≤ m γ 2 − γ 1 2 δ tanh ( δ 4 ) [ | φ ′ ( γ 1 ) | + m | φ ′ ( γ 2 ) | ] . (2.6)</p><p>Proof. Applying Lemma 2.1 and convexity of | φ ′ | , we obtain</p><p>| Ω ( γ 1 , γ 2 , δ , τ ) | ≤ m γ 2 − γ 1 2 ( 1 − e − δ ) [ ∫ 0 1 | e − δ τ φ ′ ( τ γ 1 + m ( 1 − τ ) γ 2 ) − e − δ ( 1 − τ ) φ ′ ( τ γ 1 + m ( 1 − τ ) γ 2 ) | d τ ] ≤ m γ 2 − γ 1 2 ( 1 − e − δ ) [ ∫ 0 1 | e − δ τ − e − δ ( 1 − τ ) | | φ ′ ( τ γ 1 + m ( 1 − τ ) γ 2 ) | d τ ] ≤ m γ 2 − γ 1 2 ( 1 − e − δ ) [ ∫ 0 1 | e − δ τ − e − δ ( 1 − τ ) | ( τ φ ′ ( γ 1 ) + m ( 1 − τ ) φ ′ ( γ 2 ) ) d τ ] . (2.7)</p><p>By calculation, we have</p><p>∫ 0 1     t | e − δ τ − e − δ ( 1 − τ ) | φ ′ ( γ 1 ) d τ = 1 − 2 e − δ 2 + e − δ δ φ ′ ( γ 1 ) (2.8)</p><p>and</p><p>∫ 0 1     m ( 1 − t ) | e − δ τ − e − δ ( 1 − τ ) | φ ′ ( γ 2 ) d τ = m 1 − 2 e − δ 2 + e − δ δ φ ′ ( γ 2 ) . (2.9)</p><p>Utilizing inequality (2.8) and inequality (2.9) in inequality (2.7), we have</p><p>| Ω ( γ 1 , γ 2 , δ , τ ) | ≤ m γ 2 − γ 1 2 δ tanh ( δ 4 ) [ | φ ′ ( γ 1 ) | + m | φ ′ ( γ 2 ) | ] .</p><p>The proof is completed.</p><p>Corollary 2.2. If we consider m = 1 in Theorem 2.2, then we can deduce Theorem 3 in [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="scirp.109211-ref1">1</xref>] .</p><p>Theorem 2.3. Let φ : [ 0, ∞ ) → ℝ be a m-convex function with m ∈ ( 0,1 ] and 0 ≤ γ 1 &lt; γ 2 . If φ ∈ L 1 [ γ 1 , γ 2 ] , then the following inequality exists:</p><p>μ γ 2 − γ 1 [ I γ 2 − μ φ ( γ 1 ) + I γ 1 + μ φ ( γ + ) ] ≤ − ρ e − ρ − e ρ + 1 ρ 2 [ φ ( γ 1 ) + φ ( γ 2 ) ] + m e − ρ + ρ − 1 ρ 2 [ φ ( γ 1 m ) + φ ( γ 2 m ) ] , (2.10)</p><p>where ρ = 1 − μ μ ( γ 2 − γ 1 ) .</p><p>Proof. By means of m-convexity of φ , we deduce</p><p>φ ( τ γ 1 + ( 1 − τ ) γ 2 ) ≤ τ φ ( γ 1 ) + m ( 1 − τ ) φ ( γ 2 m )</p><p>and</p><p>φ ( τ γ 2 + ( 1 − τ ) γ 1 ) ≤ τ φ ( γ 2 ) + m ( 1 − τ ) φ ( γ 1 m ) .</p><p>Multiplying above-mentioned inequalities with e − ρ τ and then integrating over [ 0,1 ] with respect to d τ , we get</p><p>∫ 0 1     e − ρ τ φ ( τ γ 1 + ( 1 − τ ) γ 2 ) d τ = 1 γ 2 − γ 1 ∫ γ 1 γ 2     e − 1 − μ μ ( γ 2 − x ) φ ( x ) d x = μ γ 2 − γ 1 I γ 2 − μ φ ( γ 1 ) ≤ ∫ 0 1     e − ρ τ [ τ φ ( γ 1 ) + m ( 1 − τ ) φ ( γ 2 m ) ] d τ = − ρ e − ρ − e ρ + 1 ρ 2 φ ( γ 1 ) + m e − ρ + ρ − 1 ρ 2 φ ( γ 2 m ) (2.11)</p><p>and</p><p>∫ 0 1     e − ρ τ φ ( τ γ 2 + ( 1 − τ ) γ 1 ) d τ = 1 γ 2 − γ 1 ∫ γ 1 γ 2     e − 1 − μ μ ( x − γ 1 ) φ ( x ) d x = μ γ 2 − γ 1 I γ 1 + μ φ ( γ 2 ) ≤ ∫ 0 1     e − ρ τ [ τ φ ( γ 2 ) + m ( 1 − τ ) φ ( γ 1 m ) ] d τ = − ρ e − ρ − e ρ + 1 ρ 2 φ ( γ 2 ) + m e − ρ + ρ − 1 ρ 2 φ ( γ 1 m ) . (2.12)</p><p>By adding (2.11) and (2.12) together, we have completed the proof.</p><p>Corollary 2.3. If we consider μ → 1 i.e. ρ = 1 − μ μ ( γ 2 − γ 1 ) → 0 in Theorem 2.3, observe that</p><p>l i m ρ → 0 − ρ e − ρ − e ρ + 1 ρ 2 = 1</p><p>and</p><p>l i m ρ → 0 e − ρ + ρ − 1 ρ 2 = 1 2 ,</p><p>then we have</p><p>2 γ 2 − γ 1 ∫ γ 1 γ 2     φ ( τ ) d τ ≤ [ φ ( γ 1 ) + φ ( γ 2 ) ] + m 2 [ φ ( γ 1 m ) + φ ( γ 2 m ) ] . (2.13)</p><p>Theorem 2.4. Under the assumptions of Theorem 2.3, if we take θ = μ 1 − μ γ 2 − γ 1 2 , then the resulting expression holds:</p><p>μ γ 2 − γ 1 [ I γ 1 + μ φ ( γ 1 + γ 2 2 ) + I γ 2 − μ φ ( γ 1 + γ 2 2 ) ] ≤ − 2 θ e − θ − e − θ + θ + 1 4 θ 2 [ φ ( γ 1 ) + φ ( γ 2 ) ] + m e − θ + θ − 1 4 θ 2 [ φ ( γ 1 m ) + φ ( γ 2 m ) ] . (2.14)</p><p>Proof. Since φ is m-convex, we have</p><p>φ ( 1 + τ 2 γ 1 + 1 − τ 2 γ 2 ) ≤ 1 + τ 2 φ ( γ 1 ) + m 1 − τ 2 φ ( γ 2 m ) (2.15)</p><p>and</p><p>φ ( 1 + τ 2 γ 2 + 1 − τ 2 γ 1 ) ≤ 1 + τ 2 φ ( γ 2 ) + m 1 − τ 2 φ ( γ 1 m ) . (2.16)</p><p>Adding inequality (2.15) and inequality (2.16) together and then multiplying by e − θ τ , we get</p><p>e − θ τ [ φ ( 1 + τ 2 γ 2 + 1 − τ 2 γ 1 ) + φ ( 1 + τ 2 γ 1 + 1 − τ 2 γ 2 ) ] ≤ e − θ τ ( 1 + τ 2 [ φ ( γ 1 ) + φ ( γ 2 ) ] + m 1 − τ 2 [ φ ( γ 1 m ) + φ ( γ 2 m ) ] ) . (2.17)</p><p>Integrating on both sides of inequality (2.17) respect to τ over [ 0,1 ] , we have completed the proof. Since</p><p>∫ 0 1     e − θ τ [ φ ( 1 + τ 2 γ 2 + 1 − τ 2 γ 1 ) + φ ( 1 + τ 2 γ 1 + 1 − τ 2 γ 2 ) ] d τ = ∫ 0 1     e − θ τ φ ( 1 + τ 2 γ 2 + 1 − τ 2 γ 1 ) d τ + ∫ 0 1     e − θ τ φ ( 1 + τ 2 γ 1 + 1 − τ 2 γ 2 ) d τ = 2 γ 2 − γ 1 ∫ γ 1 γ 1 + γ 2 2     e − 1 − μ μ γ 2 − γ 1 2 ( γ 1 + γ 1 ) − 2 x γ 2 − γ 1 φ ( x ) d x       + 2 γ 2 − γ 1 ∫ γ 2 + γ 1 2 γ 2     e − 1 − μ μ γ 2 − γ 1 2 2 x − ( γ 1 + γ 1 ) γ 2 − γ 1 φ ( x ) d x = 2 μ γ 2 − γ 1 [ I γ 1 + μ φ ( γ 1 + γ 2 2 ) + I γ 2 − μ φ ( γ 1 + γ 2 2 ) ]</p><p>and</p><p>∫ 0 1     e − θ τ ( 1 + τ 2 [ φ ( γ 1 ) + φ ( γ 2 ) ] + m 1 − τ 2 [ φ ( γ 1 m ) + φ ( γ 2 m ) ] ) d τ = − 2 θ e − θ − e − θ + θ + 1 2 θ 2 ( φ ( γ 1 ) + φ ( γ 2 ) ) + m e − θ + θ − 1 2 θ 2 ( φ ( γ 1 m ) + φ ( γ 2 m ) ) .</p><p>We now use the following two lemmas, which are presented in [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="scirp.109211-ref13">13</xref>] , to obtain some mid-point type and trapezoid type inequalities.</p><p>Lemma 2.2. Assuming φ : [ γ 1 , γ 2 ] → ℝ is a differentiable mapping, such that φ ∈ L 1 ( [ γ 1 , γ 2 ] ) with 0 ≤ γ 1 &lt; γ 2 &lt; ∞ , then the following identity holds:</p><p>− 1 − μ 2 ( 1 − e − θ ) [ I γ 2 + γ 1 2 − μ φ ( γ 1 ) + I γ 2 + γ 1 2 + μ φ ( γ 2 ) ] + φ ( γ 1 + γ 2 2 ) = γ 2 − γ 1 4 ( 1 − e − θ ) { ∫ 0 1 [ e − θ τ − 1 ] φ ′ ( τ 2 γ 1 + 2 − τ 2 γ 2 ) d τ       − ∫ 0 1 [ e − θ τ − 1 ] φ ′ ( 2 − τ 2 γ 1 + τ 2 γ 2 ) d τ } . (2.18)</p><p>Lemma 2.3. Assuming φ : [ γ 1 , γ 2 ] → ℝ is a positive convex mapping, such that φ ∈ L 1 ( [ γ 1 , γ 2 ] ) with 0 ≤ γ 1 &lt; γ 2 &lt; ∞ , then the following identity exists:</p><p>φ ( γ 1 + γ 2 ) 2 − 1 − μ 2 ( 1 − e − θ ) [ I γ 2 − μ φ ( γ 1 + γ 2 2 ) + I γ 1 + μ φ ( γ 1 + γ 2 2 ) ] = γ 2 − γ 1 4 ( e − θ − 1 ) { ∫ 0 1 [ e − θ τ − 1 ] φ ′ ( 1 − τ 2 γ 1 + 1 + τ 2 γ 2 ) d τ         − ∫ 0 1 [ e − θ τ − 1 ] φ ′ ( 1 + τ 2 γ 1 + 1 − τ 2 γ 2 ) d τ } . (2.19)</p><p>Theorem 2.5. Under the assumptions of lemma 2.2, if | φ ′ | is m-convex on [ γ 1 , γ 2 ] , then the resulting expression holds:</p><p>| − 1 − μ 2 ( 1 − e − θ ) [ I γ 2 + γ 1 2 − μ φ ( γ 1 ) + I γ 2 + γ 1 2 + μ φ ( γ 2 ) ] + φ ( γ 1 + γ 2 2 ) | ≤ γ 2 − γ 1 4 θ ( 1 − e − θ ) ( e − θ − 1 + θ ) [ | φ ′ ( γ 1 ) | + m | φ ′ ( γ 2 m ) | ] . (2.20)</p><p>Proof. Applying Lemma 2.2 and the convexity of | φ ′ | , one has</p><p>| − 1 − μ 2 ( 1 − e − θ ) [ I γ 2 + γ 1 2 − μ φ ( γ 1 ) + I γ 2 + γ 1 2 + μ φ ( γ 2 ) ] + φ ( γ 1 + γ 2 2 ) | ≤ γ 2 − γ 1 4 ( 1 − e − θ ) [ ∫ 0 1 | e − θ τ − 1 | | φ ′ ( τ 2 γ 1 + m 2 − τ 2 γ 2 m ) | d τ       + ∫ 0 1 | e − θ τ − 1 | | φ ′ ( 2 − τ 2 γ 1 + m τ 2 γ 2 m ) | d τ ] ≤ γ 2 − γ 1 4 ( 1 − e − θ ) [ ∫ 0 1 | e − θ τ − 1 | ( τ 2 | φ ′ ( γ 1 ) | + m 2 − τ 2 | φ ′ ( γ 2 m ) | ) d τ       + ∫ 0 1 | e − θ τ − 1 | ( 2 − τ 2 | φ ′ ( γ 1 ) | + m τ 2 | φ ′ ( γ 2 m ) | ) d τ ] ,</p><p>where we use the fact that</p><p>∫ 0 1 τ 2 | e − θ τ − 1 | d τ = 1 4 − − θ e − θ − e − θ + 1 2 θ 2</p><p>and</p><p>∫ 0 1 2 − τ 2 | e − θ τ − 1 | d τ = − θ e − θ − e − θ + 1 2 θ 2 + e − θ − 1 θ + 3 4 .</p><p>After suitable arrangements, we obtain</p><p>| − 1 − μ 2 ( 1 − e − θ ) [ I γ 2 + γ 1 2 − μ φ ( γ 1 ) + I γ 2 + γ 1 2 + μ φ ( γ 2 ) ] + φ ( γ 1 + γ 2 2 ) | ≤ γ 2 − γ 1 4 θ ( 1 − e − θ ) ( e − θ − 1 + θ ) [ | φ ′ ( γ 1 ) | + m | φ ′ ( γ 2 m ) | ] .</p><p>This ends the proof.</p><p>Theorem 2.6. Under the assumptions of Lemma 2.3, if | φ ′ | is m-convex on [ γ 1 , γ 2 ] , then the resulting expression holds:</p><p>| φ ( γ 1 + γ 2 ) 2 − 1 − μ 2 ( 1 − e − θ ) [ I γ 2 − μ φ ( γ 1 + γ 2 2 ) + I γ 1 + μ φ ( γ 1 + γ 2 2 ) ] | ≤ γ 2 − γ 1 4 θ ( 1 − e − θ ) ( e − θ − 1 + θ ) [ | φ ′ ( γ 1 ) | + m | φ ′ ( γ 2 m ) | ] . (2.21)</p><p>Proof. Applying Lemma 2.3 and the convexity of | φ ′ | , one has</p><p>| φ ( γ 1 + γ 2 ) 2 − 1 − μ 2 ( 1 − e − θ ) [ I γ 2 − μ φ ( γ 1 + γ 2 2 ) + I γ 1 + μ φ ( γ 1 + γ 2 2 ) ] | ≤ γ 2 − γ 1 4 ( 1 − e − θ ) [ ∫ 0 1 | e − θ τ − 1 | | φ ′ ( 1 − τ 2 γ 1 + m 1 + τ 2 γ 2 m ) | d τ       + ∫ 0 1 | e − θ τ − 1 | | φ ′ ( 1 + τ 2 γ 1 + m 1 − τ 2 γ 2 m ) | d τ ] ≤ γ 2 − γ 1 4 ( 1 − e − θ ) [ ∫ 0 1 | e − θ τ − 1 | ( 1 − τ 2 | φ ′ ( γ 1 ) | + m 1 + τ 2 | φ ′ ( γ 2 m ) | ) d τ       + ∫ 0 1 | e − θ τ − 1 | ( 1 + τ 2 | φ ′ ( γ 1 ) | + m 1 − τ 2 | φ ′ ( γ 2 m ) | ) d τ ] ,</p><p>where we use the fact that</p><p>∫ 0 1 1 − τ 2 | e − θ τ − 1 | d τ = 1 4 + e − θ − 1 θ + − θ e − θ − e − θ + 1 θ 2</p><p>and</p><p>∫ 0 1 1 + τ 2 | e − θ τ − 1 | d τ = 3 4 + e − θ − 1 θ − − θ e − θ − e − θ + 1 2 θ 2 .</p><p>After suitable arrangements, we obtain</p><p>| φ ( γ 1 + γ 2 ) 2 − 1 − μ 2 ( 1 − e − θ ) [ I γ 2 − μ φ ( γ 1 + γ 2 2 ) + I γ 1 + μ φ ( γ 1 + γ 2 2 ) ] | ≤ γ 2 − γ 1 4 θ ( 1 − e − θ ) ( e − θ − 1 + θ ) [ | φ ′ ( γ 1 ) | + m | φ ′ ( γ 2 m ) | ] .</p><p>This ends the proof.</p></sec><sec id="s3"><title>3. Conclusion</title><p>In this article, taking different exponential kernels parameters, we established three fractional integrals inequalities for m-convex mappings. Furthermore, we constructed a new lemma to obtain Dragomir-Agarwal inequality for m-convex mappings. We emphasized that certain results proved in this article generalize and extend parts of the results provided by Ahmad et al. in [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="scirp.109211-ref1">1</xref>] . Finally, we gave mid-point type and trapezoid type inequalities for m-convex mappings.</p></sec><sec id="s4"><title>Funding</title><p>This work is supported by the General project of Education Department of Hunan Province (No. 19C0359) and General project of Education Department of Hunan Province (No. 19C0377).</p></sec><sec id="s5"><title>Conflicts of Interest</title><p>The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding the publication of this paper.</p></sec><sec id="s6"><title>Cite this paper</title><p>Wang, H. and Wu, Z.J. (2021) Certain m-Convexity Inequalities Related to Fractional Integrals with Ex- ponential Kernels. Open Access Library Journal, 8: e7388. https://doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1107388</p></sec><sec id="s7"><title>NOTES</title></sec></body><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="scirp.109211-ref1"><label>1</label><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xlink:type="simple">Ahmad, B., Alsaedi, A., Kirane, M. and Torebek, B.T. (2019) Hermite-Hadamard, Hermite-Hadamard-Fejér, Dragomir-Agarwal and Pachpatte Type Inequalities for Convex Functions via New Fractional Integrals. Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, 353, 120-129. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cam.2018.12.030</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="scirp.109211-ref2"><label>2</label><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xlink:type="simple">Wu, X., Wang, J.R. and Zhang, J. (2019) Hermite-Hadamard-Type Inequalities for Convex Functions via the Fractional Integrals with Exponential Kernel. 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