<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE article  PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD Journal Publishing DTD v3.0 20080202//EN" "http://dtd.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/3.0/journalpublishing3.dtd"><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" dtd-version="3.0" xml:lang="en" article-type="research article"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">OALibJ</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Open Access Library Journal</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2333-9705</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Research Publishing</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4236/oalib.1106384</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">OALibJ-100833</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="Discipline-v2"><subject>Biomedical&amp;Life Sciences</subject><subject> Business&amp;Economics</subject><subject> Chemistry&amp;Materials Science</subject><subject> Computer Science&amp;Communications</subject><subject> Earth&amp;Environmental Sciences</subject><subject> Engineering</subject><subject> Medicine&amp;Healthcare</subject><subject> Physics&amp;Mathematics</subject><subject> Social Sciences&amp;Humanities</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>
 
 
  Viral Infections and New Approaches to Their Treatment
 
</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Leila</surname><given-names>Gevorkyan</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Irina</surname><given-names>Jashi</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup></xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><addr-line>Tbilisi Central Hospital, Tbilisi, Georgia</addr-line></aff><aff id="aff2"><addr-line>Institute of Clinical Cardiology, Tbilisi, Georgia</addr-line></aff><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>06</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>07</volume><issue>06</issue><fpage>1</fpage><lpage>8</lpage><history><date date-type="received"><day>30,</day>	<month>April</month>	<year>2020</year></date><date date-type="rev-recd"><day>8,</day>	<month>June</month>	<year>2020</year>	</date><date date-type="accepted"><day>11,</day>	<month>June</month>	<year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>&#169; Copyright  2014 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc. </copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><license><license-p>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</license-p></license></permissions><abstract><p>
 
 
  
    The article discusses a new version of the fight against viral infections. The use of certain bacterial enzymes that can possibly be used to destroy viral RNA and DNA is discussed. The proposed hypothesis is based on the available data regarding the struggle of bacteria with their viruses that infect themselves. Since opportunistic bacteria are capable of producing certain enzymes, in particular staphylococcal DNase and other bacterial restriction enzymes, they can cope with their own viruses, and may also be used to fight viruses that infect the human body. 
  
 
</p></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>Viruses</kwd><kwd> Conditionally Pathogenic Bacteria</kwd><kwd> Staphylococci</kwd><kwd> Deoxyribonuclease</kwd><kwd> Bacterial Restrictase</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body><sec id="s1"><title>Conflicts of Interest</title><p>The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding the publication of this paper.</p></sec><sec id="s2"><title>Cite this paper</title><p>Gevorkyan, L. and Jashi, I. (2020) Viral Infections and New Approaches to Their Treatment. Open Access Library Journal, 7: e6384. https://doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1106384</p></sec></body><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="scirp.100833-ref1"><label>1</label><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xlink:type="simple">Kloos, W.E. (1980) Natural Populations of the Genus Staphylococcus. Annual Review of Microbiology, 34, 559-592.  
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