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has been cited by the following article:
TITLE: On the Ionization Energy of the Outer Electrons of Atoms and Their Ions
AUTHORS: Nikolay D. Gudkov, Vladimir A. Shuvalov
KEYWORDS: Complex Atoms; Electronic Shells; Ionization Energy
JOURNAL NAME: Journal of Modern Physics, Vol.4 No.11, November 12, 2013
ABSTRACT: An empirical formula is proposed to calculate the total binding energy of the outer electrons of atoms and their ions to a high accuracy. It is the authors’ opinion that the validity of the proposed formula testifies that electronic shells have some “spatial structures”, and the nature of which depends neither on the nucleus charge, nor on the number of the electrons in a shell.