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D. E. Westberry and J. R. Davids, “Proximal Focal Femoral Deficiency (PFFD): Management Options and Controversies,” Hip International, Vol. 19, Suppl. 6, 2009, pp. S18-25.

has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: Prenatal Diagnosis of Proximal Femoral Focal Deficiency Combining Ultrasound and Computer Tomography

  AUTHORS: Erica Stein Ciasca, Fernando Maia Peixoto-Filho, Pedro Daltro, Heron Werner, Adriana Viana, Renato Augusto Moreira de Sá

  KEYWORDS: Prenatal Diagnosis; Ultrasonography; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; Limb Deformities; Congenital

  JOURNAL NAME: Advances in Computed Tomography, Vol.2 No.3, September 26, 2013

  ABSTRACT: Four cases of proximal femoral focal deficiency (PFFD) in an otherwise healthy infant are described. Antenatal diagnosis was made at 27, 23, 23 and 18 weeks of gestation by routine ultrasound (US) examination. Computer Tomography (CT) was performed after 30 weeks of gestation and confirmed the images obtained by US. The diagnosis was confirmed after delivery. These cases illustrate the importance of combining US and CT to improve accuracy of prenatal diagnosis of skeletal disorders.