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Czekalski, N., Berthold, T., Caucci, S., Egli, A. and Bürgmann, H. (2012) Increased levels of multiresistant bacteria and resistance genes after waste water treatment and their dissemination into Lake Geneva, Switzerland. Frontiers in Microbiology, 3, 1-18.

has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: Bacteriophages in Escherichia coli antimicrobial resistance

  AUTHORS: Archana Iyer, Elie Barbour, Esam Azhar, Ishtiaq Qadri, Adeel Chaudhary, Adel Abuzenadah, Taha Kumosani, Ghazi Damanhouri, Suhad Bahijri, Ahmed Al-Hejin, Afif M. Abdel Nour, Steve Harakeh

  KEYWORDS: Bacteriophages; Escherischia coli; Antimicrobial Resistance

  JOURNAL NAME: Advances in Bioscience and Biotechnology, Vol.4 No.3A, March 29, 2013

  ABSTRACT: The continuous battle between humans and the multitude of pathogenic microorganisms in the environment has sought relief in the form of antimicrobials. But the counter attack by pathogenic organisms in the form of multidrug resistance, acquired by various mechanisms such as transformation, transposition, conjugation and transduction is a major reason for concern. Bacteriophages have contributed in a significant way to dissemination of genes encoding antimicrobial resistance, heavy metal resistance and virulence factors through the phenomenon of transduction. This review aims at compiling information about the different mechanisms by which bacteriophages aid in transferring genes involved in antimicrobial resistance to Escherischia coli in various environments.