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W. T. Carnall, P. R. Fields and K. Rajnak, “Electronic Energy Levels in the Trivalent Lanthanide Aquo Ions, Pr, Nd, Sm, Dy, Ho, Er and Tm,” Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 49, No. 10, 1968, pp. 4412-4423. doi:10.1063/1.1669892

has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: Optical Characterization of Erbium Doped KY3F10 Fluoride Single Crystals

  AUTHORS: Saidi Khiari, Faiza Bendjedaa, Madjid Diaf

  KEYWORDS: Solid State Laser; Laser Spectroscopy; Laser Materials; Fluoride; Rare Earth; KY3F10 Crystals; Judd-Ofelt Theory

  JOURNAL NAME: Optics and Photonics Journal, Vol.3 No.1, March 22, 2013

  ABSTRACT: Preparation and optical characterisation of Erbium doped KY3F10 single crystals are reported. The crystals were grown using the Czochralski pulling technique. The single phase was controlled by X-ray diffraction analysis. Room temperature optical spectra were recorded between 200 and 1600 nm. They were used to fit the three phenomenological Judd-Ofelt (JO) parameters Ωt (t = 2, 4, 6). The emission transition probabilities, branching ratios and radiative lifetimes are then deduced. The possibility to use such material for laser emissions is discussed.