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K. Ouhara, H. Komatsuzawa, T. Kawai, H. Nishi, T. Fujiwara, Y. Fujiue, M. Kuwabara, K. Sayama, K. Hashimoto and M. Sugai, “Increased Resistance to Cationic Antimicrobial Peptide LL-37 in Methicillin-Resistant Strains of Staphylococcus aureus,” Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Vol. 61, No. 6, 2008, pp. 1266-1269. doi:10.1093/jac/dkn106

has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: Susceptibility of Staphylococcus aureus Isolates Causing Bloodstream Infection to the Antimicrobial Peptide LL-37

  AUTHORS: Sinead McNicholaswhj, Hilary Humphreys, Deirdre Fitzgerald Hughes

  KEYWORDS: Staphylococcus aureus; Bloodstream Infection; LL-37

  JOURNAL NAME: Open Journal of Medical Microbiology, Vol.3 No.1, March 13, 2013

  ABSTRACT: Both bacterial and host factors contribute to complicated bloodstream infection (BSI) caused by Staphylococcus aureus including methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA). One bacterial factor that may affect the persistence of S. aureus in complicated BSI is reduced susceptibility to the innate immune defence peptide LL-37. LL-37 susceptibility among S. aureus isolates causing uncomplicated and complicated BSI was investigated. Following incubation with 2.5 μg/ml LL-37 for 1 h, the mean percentage survival was 67.6% and 74.9% for isolates causing uncomplicated and complicated BSI, respectively. Reduced LL-37 susceptibility may contribute to the persistence of S. aureus in complicated BSI.