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H. Hirochika, K. Sugimoto, Y. Otsuki, H. Tsugawa and M. Kanda, “Retrotransposons of Rice Involved in Mutations Induced by Tissue Culture,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Vo. 93, No. 15, 1996, pp. 7783-7788. doi:10.1073/pnas.93.15.7783

has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: New Alleles of Rice ebisu dwarf (d2) Mutant Show both Brassinosteroid-Deficient and -Insensitive Phenotypes

  AUTHORS: Tomoaki Sakamoto, Yoichi Morinaka, Hidemi Kitano, Shozo Fujioka

  KEYWORDS: Brassinosteroids; Brassinosteroid Biosynthetic Enzymes; Brassinosteroid Sensitivity;Cytochrome P450 Monooxygenase; Mutant Allele; Rice

  JOURNAL NAME: American Journal of Plant Sciences, Vol.3 No.12, December 26, 2012

  ABSTRACT: ebisu dwarf (d2) is a mutant caused by mutation in a rice brassinosteroid biosynthetic enzyme gene, CYP90D2/D2, thereby conferring a brassinosteroid-deficient dwarf phenotype. Three newly isolated d2 alleles derived from a Nippon- bare mutant library (d2-3, d2-4, and d2-6) produced more severe dwarf phenotypes than the previously characterized null allele from a Taichung 65 mutant library, d2-1. Linkage analysis and a complementation test clearly indicated that the mutant phenotypes in d2-6 were caused by defects in CYP90D2/D2, and exogenous treatment with brassinolide, a bioactive brassinosteroid, rescued the dwarf phenotype of three Nipponbare-derived d2 mutants. However, the content of endogenous bioactive brassinosteroid, castasterone, and the expression of brassinosteroid-response genes indicated that partial suppression of the brassinosteroid response in addition to a brassinosteroid deficiency has occurred in the Nipponbare-derived d2 mutants. Based on these results, we discuss the possibility that wild-type Nipponbare has some defects in an unknown factor or factors related to the brassinosteroid response in rice.