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S. A. El-Hawash, N. S. Habib and N. H. Fanaki, “Quinoxaline Derivatives Part II: Synthesis and Antimicrobial testing of 1,2,4-Triazolo[4,3-α]quinoxalines, 1,2,4-Triazino[4,3-α]-quinoxalines and 2-Pyrazolylquino-Xa-Lines,” Pharmazie, Vol. 54, No. 11, 1999, pp. 808-815.

has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: Synthesis and Influence of Two Quinoxalinone Derivatives on Anxiety- and Depressive-Like Responses in Wistar Rat

  AUTHORS: Redouan Nakache, Brahim Lakhrissi, Fatima Zahra El Mrabet, Aboubaker Elhessni, Ali Ouichou, Bouchra Benazzouz, Abdelhalem Mesfioui

  KEYWORDS: Depression; Anxiety; Quinoxalinone Derivatives; Locomotor Activity; Wistar Rats

  JOURNAL NAME: Neuroscience and Medicine, Vol.3 No.4, December 26, 2012

  ABSTRACT: Two new quinoxalinone derivatives have been synthesized adopting the HONG method, and investigated for some neuropharmacological effects (anxiety- and depressive-like responses) in rats. The present experiment sought to determine whether treatment with these compounds produces changes in affective responses. We found that the chronic injection of 6-nitro-2(1H)-quinoxalinone (NQu) showed obvious anxiolytic- and antidepressant-like effects, respectively, measured in the behavioral tests of Elevated Plus Maze (EPM) and Forced Swim Test (FST). At the dose of 30 mg/kg, NQu showed a comparative anxiolytic-like effect in rats as diazepam (Dz) (1 mg/kg), and a comparative antidepressant effect as clomipramine (Clmp) (2 mg/kg; i.p). The 2(1H)-quinoxalinone (Qu) significantly reduced depressive-like responses as evaluated in FST, whereas no anxiolytic-like effect was found as measured by open field test (OF). Additionally, the locomotor activity levels were unaffected by treatment as measured by OF and EPM.