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G. R. Kalbfleisch, N. Baggett, E. C. Fowler and J. Alspector, “Experimental Comparison of Neutrino, Antineutrino, and Muon Velocities,” Physical Review Letters, Vol. 43, No. 19, 1979, p. 1361. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.43.1361

has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: Dirac Hamiltonian with Imaginary Mass and Induced Helicity—Dependence by Indefinite Metric

  AUTHORS: Ulrich D. Jentschura

  KEYWORDS: Neutrinos; Particles; Tachyonos

  JOURNAL NAME: Journal of Modern Physics, Vol.3 No.9, September 24, 2012

  ABSTRACT: It is of general theoretical interest to investigate the properties of superluminal matter wave equations for spin one-half particles. One can either enforce superluminal propagation by an explicit substitution of the real mass term for an imaginary mass, or one can use a matrix representation of the imaginary unit that multiplies the mass term. The latter leads to the tachyonic Dirac equation, while the equation obtained by the substitution m im in the Dirac equation is naturally referred to as the imaginary-mass Dirac equation. Both the tachyonic as well as the imaginary-mass Dirac Hamiltonians commute with the helicity operator. Both Hamiltonians are pseudo-Hermitian and also possess additional modified pseudo-Hermitian properties, leading to constraints on the resonance eigenvalues. Here, by an explicit calculation, we show that specific sum rules over the The spectrum is found to consist of well-defined real energy eigenvalues and complex resonance and anti-resonance energies. In the quantized imaginary-mass Dirac field, one-particle states of right-handed helicity acquire a negative norm (“indefinite metric”) and can be excluded from the physical spectrum by a Gupta-Bleuler type condition.