Article citationsMore>>

Haug, E.G. (2025) The Gamow (1948) Temperature Formula, Adjusted for the Photon Density Parameter, Predicts the CMB Temperature Now and in the Past. Cambridge University Press.

has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: How a New Type of Rh = ct Cosmological Model Outperforms the Λ-CDM Model in Numerous Categories and Resolves the Hubble Tension

  AUTHORS: Espen Gaarder Haug, Eugene Terry Tatum

  KEYWORDS: Cosmology, Black Hole Cosmology, CMB Temperature, Hubble Parameter, Hubble Tension, Λ-CDM Model, Cosmic Age, Early Galaxy Formation, High-Precision Cosmology

  JOURNAL NAME: Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics, Vol.14 No.3, March 18, 2026

  ABSTRACT: This paper provides a brief overview of how the Haug and Tatum cosmological Model (HTC) outperforms the Λ-CDM model in numerous categories. In particular, we show why the HTC model is a strong competitor to the Λ-CDM model. For example, HTC appears to resolve the Hubble tension by making use of newly-discovered fundamental relationships between the CMB temperature, the Hubble parameter, and cosmological redshift. Moreover, HTC appears to better explain certain early universe telescopic observations than the Λ-CDM model.