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Filippone, E.J., Foy, A., Galanis, T., Pokuah, M., Newman, E., Lallas, C.D., et al. (2011) Segmental Arterial Mediolysis: Report of 2 Cases and Review of the Literature. American Journal of Kidney Diseases, 58, 981-987.
https://doi.org/10.1053/j.ajkd.2011.05.031

has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: Segmental Arterial Mediolysis in a Patient with Respiratory Syncytial Virus

  AUTHORS: Angela A. Cao, Eva Elder, Daniel Girgis, Allen Bergstedt, Courtney Burnett

  KEYWORDS: Segmental Arterial Mediolysis, Arterial Thrombosis, Anticoagulation, Dissection, RSV Complications

  JOURNAL NAME: Case Reports in Clinical Medicine, Vol.14 No.8, August 18, 2025

  ABSTRACT: We report a case of segmental arterial mediolysis (SAM) in a 45-year-old man with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). He presented with acute abdominal pain following a week of forceful coughing. Blood tests showed elevated inflammatory markers. CT angiography revealed arterial thrombi and a splenic infarct. Hypercoagulable studies were unrevealing and inconsistent with vasculitis or thrombophilia. The patient was diagnosed with SAM and started on apixaban, and a repeat CT showed improvement of arterial flow after one month. This case highlights a potential link between viral cough and the development of SAM and highlights the use of anticoagulation in treatment.