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Haug, E.G. (2025) The 14.6 Billion Age of the Universe in Black Hole Cosmology versus 13.8 Billon Years in Λ-CDM Cosmology, Dose It Explain the Early Galaxy Formation Problem? Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics, 13, 1651-1664.
https://doi.org/10.4236/jamp.2025.135091

has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: Cosmic Neutrino Background (CνB) Temperature Derived from the Stefan Boltzmann Law in R H t =ct Cosmolgy

  AUTHORS: Espen Gaarder Haug

  KEYWORDS: CνB Temperature, CMB Temperature, Reissner-Nordstrom Metric, Haug Spavieri Metric

  JOURNAL NAME: Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics, Vol.13 No.7, July 29, 2025

  ABSTRACT: We are proposing a temperature formula for the Cosmic Neutrino background (CνB) temperature that can be derived from the Stefan-Boltzman law under certain assumptions, such as R H t =ct cosmology. Our derived formula gives a prediction of the CνB temperature of 1.9336 K ± 0.0072 K which is in line with the current literature on the topic.