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Haug, E.G. (2025) The Hubble Sphere as an Extremal Reissner-Nordström Black Hole Carnot Engine Operating at the CMB Temperature of: . Cambridge University Press.
https://doi.org/10.33774/coe-2025-w2dxp

has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: Cosmic Neutrino Background (CνB) Temperature Derived from the Stefan Boltzmann Law in R H t =ct Cosmolgy

  AUTHORS: Espen Gaarder Haug

  KEYWORDS: CνB Temperature, CMB Temperature, Reissner-Nordstrom Metric, Haug Spavieri Metric

  JOURNAL NAME: Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics, Vol.13 No.7, July 29, 2025

  ABSTRACT: We are proposing a temperature formula for the Cosmic Neutrino background (CνB) temperature that can be derived from the Stefan-Boltzman law under certain assumptions, such as R H t =ct cosmology. Our derived formula gives a prediction of the CνB temperature of 1.9336 K ± 0.0072 K which is in line with the current literature on the topic.