TITLE:
Mainstreaming Social Justice in Fiscal Policy Design: A Socio-Legal Case for an Income Support Grant
AUTHORS:
Thuli N. Madonsela
KEYWORDS:
Social Justice, Transformative Constitutionalism, Fiscal Policy, Anticipatory Impact Assessment, Income Support Grant
JOURNAL NAME:
Modern Economy,
Vol.16 No.4,
April
30,
2025
ABSTRACT: This article presents a comprehensive analysis of the mainstreaming of social justice into fiscal policy design, focusing on income support grants in the context of South Africa. Drawing on constitutional governance principles and human rights obligations, the discussion centres around the Social Relief of Distress (SRD) grant and the potential transition to a Sustainable Income Support Grant (ISG). Through a socio-legal lens, the article explores the constitutional commitment to social justice, equality, and human rights, emphasizing the transformative intent of the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996. The paper advocates for a holistic approach to fiscal policy design, rooted in constitutional governance, accountability, and the advancement of social justice goals. Specific attention is given to addressing poverty, inequality, and structural disparities while enhancing the quality of life for all citizens. The article also proposes the use of innovative tools like the Social Justice Impact Assessment Matrix (SIAM) to predictively assess policy impacts on equality and poverty alleviation. Overall, the article argues for a paradigm shift towards a more inclusive and sustainable socio-economic development path, aligning with global Sustainable Development Goals and national development objectives.