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European Commission (2023). Directorate General for Employment, Social Affairs and Inclusion. European Year of Skills: Skills Shortages, Recruitment and Retention Strategies in Small and Medium Sized Enterprises: Report. Publications Office.
https://op.europa.eu/s/z4TM

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• TITLE: Bridging Art and Science: STEAM Lessons and Their Impact on Pupils’ Learning Motivation Characteristics

  AUTHORS: Julia Lauss, Christoph Helm

  KEYWORDS: STEAM Education, Self-Efficacy, Learning Motivation, Art Integration, Longitudinal Study, Creativity, Arts-Based Teaching

  JOURNAL NAME: Creative Education, Vol.16 No.4, April 22, 2025

  ABSTRACT: The integration of arts into science education is increasingly recognized as a means to enhance both cognitive and non-cognitive learning outcomes. This study examines whether the incorporation of art elements into STEM lessons influences pupils’ motivation, self-efficacy, flow experience, and subject-specific interest. A longitudinal design was employed, with data collected from 471 pupils across eight schools at two measurement points. The findings indicate a significant increase in self-efficacy, subject-specific STEM interest, extrinsic regulation and interest in art among pupils who participated in the intervention. These results suggest that artistic activities not only make STEM subjects more engaging but also foster a broader appreciation for the arts. The study highlights the potential of interdisciplinary teaching strategies in enhancing motivation and self-efficacy, offering valuable implications for educational practice and future research.