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Longair, M.S. (2003) Theoretical Concepts in Physics—An Alternative View of Theoretical Reasoning in Physics—Case Study 5—The Origins of the Concept of Quanta. Cambridge University Press.

has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: Symmetric Theory Omnipresent Medium Planck

  AUTHORS: Giuseppe Azzarello

  KEYWORDS: Zero-Point Energy, Medium Planck, Superforce, Waking Radiation, Unrhu Effect, Casimir Effect, Entropic Force, Stefan-Boltzmann Constant, Wien’s Displacement Law, Fine-Structure Constant, Wave-Particle Duality

  JOURNAL NAME: Open Access Library Journal, Vol.12 No.3, March 26, 2025

  ABSTRACT: In this article, we continue the development of the Symmetric Theory. What we will show is the coupling between the universe and the medium Planck, understood as the medium that formalises the characteristics of the zero-point field. We will show how the phenomena of the infinitely large of the universe and the infinitely small of the atom harmonize in relation to the medium Planck. We will show how Hawking radiation, Unhru effect, Casimir effect, Entropic force, Stefan-Boltzmann’s constant, and Wien’s displacement law are all phenomena referred to the medium Planck. We will show that the electron in the first energy level of the hydrogen atom can never fall into the atomic nucleus because it is supported by the Planck energy through the phenomenon of resonance. What emerges is a new meaning of the fine structure constant, in the sense of coupling constant between the electron and the medium Planck. Finally, a way is indicated that could solve the wave-particle duality.