TITLE:
Work Condition and Health at a Body Paint Workshop in Conakry
AUTHORS:
Yansane Alhousseine, Koffi Cyrille, Bah Mamadou, Condé Namoudou, Bah Hassane, Mara Ansoumane
KEYWORDS:
Working Conditions, Bodywork-Painting, Conakry, Health
JOURNAL NAME:
Occupational Diseases and Environmental Medicine,
Vol.12 No.4,
November
19,
2024
ABSTRACT: Context: Working conditions in the car repair sector are difficult in general. This leads to health risk factors for inexperienced staff. In the bodywork painting workshop, the staff seemed less interested in the risks probably due to negligence or by lack of knowledge. This work aimed to describe the working conditions and their impact on the workers’ health in a workshop of bodywork painting in Conakry. Material and Methods: This was a cross-sectional study over 06 months (from July 01, 2021, to December 31, 2021). Were included the bodybuilders-painters, the painters and the bodybuilders. The data was collected during an interview. We analysed the personal data of the workers, the physical environment factors (lighting, noise, etc.) and, the clinical manifestations felt by the workers. Results: The average age was 37 years extenting from 18 to 54 years and, they were all men. Over 80% of workers were exposed to more than 1000 lux and, 78.2% of workers were exposed to the vibratory intensity level of the cordless drill > 2.5 m/s2. The most frequent symptoms were back pain, headache, itchy eyes, and numbness of fingers and hands. The analysis of working conditions and clinical manifestations showed a significant relationship between the level of illumination and the tingling eyes (p = 0.0007), the vibratory intensity of the drill and the numbness of fingers and hands (p = 0.01). This study revealed that some of the complaints cited are related to the working conditions. Conclusion: Working conditions in a bodywork paint workshop are occupational risk factors that become dangerous if they are unknown. A longitudinal study on the assessment of working conditions could better enlighten us on this phenomenon.