TITLE:
Diagnosis and Management of Orthodontically Induced Inflammatory Root Resorption: A Review
AUTHORS:
Zineb Safi-Eddine, Soukaina Sahim, Ghizlane Radif, Zouhair El Khalfi, Farid El Quars
KEYWORDS:
Orthodontics, Orthodontic Treatment, Orthodontically Induced Inflammatory Root Resorption, Root Resorption, Management
JOURNAL NAME:
Open Access Library Journal,
Vol.11 No.10,
October
11,
2024
ABSTRACT: Orthodontically induced inflammatory root resorption (OIIRR) is an unavoidable consequence of the force applied during orthodontic treatment, which triggers inflammation and leads to iatrogenic root resorption. Thus, a thorough understanding of the biological aspects of OIIRR, including its pathophysiology and repair processes, is essential for preventing or minimizing damage to the apical region. The traditional management of OIIRR, involving pausing active orthodontic treatment and using a passive archwire, has remained largely unchanged. However, new interventions like low-level laser therapy (LLLT) or photobiomodulation, low-intensity pulsed ultrasound (LIPUS), and mechanical vibrational force have been introduced to mitigate the risk or enhance the healing process of OIIRR.