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Elshkaki, A., Lei, S. and Chen, W. (2020) Material-Energy-Water Nexus: Modelling the Long Term Implications of Aluminium Demand and Supply on Global Climate Change up to 2050. Environmental Research, 181, Article 108964.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2019.108964

has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: The Impact of the Energy Transition and Sustainable Development Goals on Mineral Resource Availability in Africa

  AUTHORS: Benjamin Kolie, Ayman Elshkaki, Geoffrey Sunahara

  KEYWORDS: Mineral-Energy Nexus, Climate Change, SDGs, African Mining Industries, Energy Transition

  JOURNAL NAME: Smart Grid and Renewable Energy, Vol.15 No.7, July 31, 2024

  ABSTRACT: Understanding and predicting the impact of the global energy transition and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) on global mineral demand and African supply is challenging. This study uses a resource nexus approach to investigate and analyze the impact of this transition on energy and water demand and CO2 emissions using three annual material demand scenarios. The results indicate that African mining will consume more energy by 2050, leading to an increase in cumulative demand for energy (from 98 to 14,577 TWh) and water (from 15,013 to 223,000 million m3), as well as CO2 emissions (1318 and 19,561 Gg CO2e). In contrast, only a modest increase in energy demand (207 TWh) will be required by 2050 to achieve the SDGs. Therefore, the African mining industry should reduce its energy consumption and invest more in the renewable energy sector to support the global energy transition.