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T. Nagasawa, M. Abe, N. Otsuzuki, T. Emura, Y. Jikihara and M. Takeuchi, “Development of a New Fault Location Algorithm for Multi-Terminal Two Parallel Transmission Lines,” IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. 7, No. 3, 1992, pp. 1516-1532. doi:10.1109/61.141872

has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: Online One-End Fault Location Algorithm for Parallel Transmission Lines

  AUTHORS: Wanjing Xiu, Yuan Liao

  KEYWORDS: Distance Protection, Fault Location, Parallel Transmission Line

  JOURNAL NAME: Smart Grid and Renewable Energy, Vol.2 No.4, November 8, 2011

  ABSTRACT: Fault location and distance protection are essential smart grid technologies ensuring reliability of the power system. This paper describes an accurate algorithm for locating faults on double-circuit transmission lines. The proposed approach is capable of identifying the faulted circuit of a parallel transmission line by checking the estimated fault location and fault resistance. Voltage and current measurements from only one of the terminals of the faulty line are used. No pre-fault data are required for the estimation. The lumped parameter line model considering shunt capacitance is utilized for the derivation of the algorithm. It’s assumed that line parameters are known and transmission lines are fully transposed. The method is applicable to all types of faults. It’s evinced by evaluation studies that the proposed algorithm can correctly determine the faulted circuit in most cases. For exceptional cases, the current waveforms during the fault can be used to help identify the faulted circuit. The proposed algorithm generates quite accurate fault location estimates, and may be suitable for distance relaying.