TITLE:
The Impact of Sharing a Shisha (Hookah) Mouthpiece during Smoking: Case of Tuberculosis and Hepatitis in South Saharan Africa
AUTHORS:
Kalala Elisee Kabuya, Maxwell Katambwa Mwelwa
KEYWORDS:
Shisha (Hookah) Mouthpiece, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis, Sub Saharan Africa
JOURNAL NAME:
Journal of Tuberculosis Research,
Vol.12 No.1,
March
29,
2024
ABSTRACT: This study investigates the health implications of
sharing a shisha (hookah) mouthpiece during smoking, with a focus on
tuberculosis (TB) and hepatitis prevalence
in Sub Saharan Africa. It examines shisha smoking behavior
patterns and associated risks of disease transmission among those sharing a
common mouthpiece. Through literature review and
empirical data analysis, the research highlights epidemiological factors
driving TB and hepatitis transmission within the context of shisha smoking in Sub
Saharan Africa. Exploring cultural, social, and
behavioral determinants influencing shisha mouthpiece sharing, the study
offers insights into interventions and public health strategies. It emphasizes
the need for targeted health education campaigns, policy interventions, and
community-based initiatives to promote safer smoking practices. Immediate
coordinated public health interventions, including educational campaigns and
regulatory measures, are recommended. Collaboration among healthcare
professionals, policymakers, and communities is essential. These insights deepen
the understanding of challenges posed by
communal shisha smoking in Sub Saharan Africa, laying the groundwork for
evidence-based interventions to reduce TB and hepatitis transmission and
enhance overall health outcomes in the region. This research underscores the
urgency of addressing the risks associated with shisha smoking, aiming to
mitigate disease transmission and improve population health in Sub Saharan
Africa.