TITLE:
The Performance of Black Soldier Fly Larvae (BSFLs), Hermetia illucens L. (Diptera: Stratiomyidae), as a Function of the Substrate Used: A Review
AUTHORS:
Marykathleen Agbornawbi Tambeayuk, Marc Anselme Kamga, Olalekan J. Taiwo
KEYWORDS:
Environmental Sustainability, Organic Waste Management, Waste Valorisation, Black Soldier Fly Larvae (BSFLs) Performance, Protein Source, Biodiesel
JOURNAL NAME:
Journal of Geoscience and Environment Protection,
Vol.11 No.9,
September
19,
2023
ABSTRACT: Organic wastes are one of
the greatest challenges that cities face worldwide. In numerous underdeveloped nations, like Cameroon,
waste is often disposed of through landfills, composting, or open-air
combustion. Unfortunately, the concept of waste sorting and organic waste
processing is new to many individuals. This
has led to an increase in the amount of organic waste and the costs connected with its management. Consequently,
the majority of developing nations have sought out waste management solutions
that are more cost-effective.
Therefore, it has been determined that the bioconversion of organic wastes by black soldier fly larvae (BSFLs) (Hermetia illucens) into multifunctional prepupae is a viable alternative.
Appreciation is given to the employment of
the organic waste management approach in developing nations since it is not
only environmentally friendly and economically viable, but also provides
a means for waste valorisation through the production of diverse resources and potential economic benefits.
Studies have proved the usefulness of the insect in controlling organic wastes,
but countries such as Cameroon are still unfamiliar with the nuances of
this method. Consequently, this timely review examined the performance of the
BSFL, specifically in organic waste
treatment, as well as the best practices for multiplying them to determine its viability for use in a waste
treatment plant, the production of high-quality larvae as a source of
protein for livestock, and the production of diesel fuel.