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Zhang, Y., Sanders, M., Feng, W., Tang, H., Wang, H., Xi, J., X, Wu, J., Huang, G., Sun, J., Luo Y., Liv L., Yan, S., Zhao, D., Mu, K., Yan, D., Wang, H., Gao, X., Yang, J., Wang, J., Wang, N., Shao, J., Yang, J. and Haslam, D. (2019) Using Epidemiological Data to Identify Needs for Child-Rearing Support among Chinese Parents: A Cross-Sectional Survey of Parents of Children Aged 6 to 35 Months in 15 Chinese Cities. BMC Public Health, 19, Article No. 1470.
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-7635-y

has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: Challenges in Work-Family Balance and Support Needs of Japanese Parents with Nursery School-Aged Children

  AUTHORS: Yuko Shimoda, Miyuki Ishii, Yuichi Hori

  KEYWORDS: Childrearing, Parent, Public Health Nurse, Work-Family Balance

  JOURNAL NAME: Health, Vol.15 No.6, June 30, 2023

  ABSTRACT: We aimed to identify the challenges parents face raising preschool-aged children when trying to maintain a good work-family balance. We also highlight how public health nurses can support the community in this regard. Seven Japanese parents volunteered to participate, and individual in-depth interviews were conducted from May to October 2021. We analyzed the recorded interview data using qualitative descriptive methods. Three main themes concerning work-family balance challenges were extracted: 1) conflicts between parents’ childcare and work roles, 2) issues related to institutions and social systems, and 3) a lack of informal support. Factors contributing to the difficulties were a lack of time to spend with their children; an imbalance in the division of housework and childcare roles between married couples; the employment environment in Japan that makes it difficult to pursue a career while raising children; a lack of childcare services, including childcare for sick children; inadequate consultation systems; and an aging grandparents’ generation owing to late marriages. To solve this problem, we suggest that in addition to establishing a reliable system for providing childcare, local public health nurses should work with childcare workers to create an environment in which parents feel comfortable discussing work-family balance, considering the time constraints of parents during the childrearing period, and use nursery schools as a place for parent-child support.