TITLE:
Einstein-Local Counter-Arguments and Counter-Examples to Bell-Type Proofs
AUTHORS:
Karl Hess
KEYWORDS:
Bell’s Inequalities, Quantum Entanglement, EPR Experiments
JOURNAL NAME:
Journal of Modern Physics,
Vol.14 No.2,
January
19,
2023
ABSTRACT: J. S. Bell’s well-known proofs of inequalities (and related work) are shown to be invalidated by two counter-arguments (-examples) that are based on Einstein-local propositions: Bell-type inequalities of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen experiments must include, as virtually all physical theories do, elements of physical reality and their mathematical representations that relate to continua as opposed to exclusively finite numbers. Furthermore, Bell-type inequalities must be valid for all possible experimental geometries that lead to the quantum result. Based on these propositions, violations of Bell-type inequalities are demonstrated without violating Einstein locality, without conspiracy type theories and even for the case that all known “loopholes” are closed.