TITLE:
Analysis, Sources and Study of the Biological Consequences of Electromagnetic Pollution
AUTHORS:
Anthony Bassesuka Sandoka Nzao
KEYWORDS:
Sources, Electromagnetic Pollution, Human Biological Tissue, Consequences, Electrical Model, Relaxation, Maxwell’s Equations
JOURNAL NAME:
Open Journal of Applied Sciences,
Vol.12 No.12,
December
29,
2022
ABSTRACT: The actions and health effects of electromagnetic
fields in the radio frequency (RF) domains, referred to as radio frequencies
and HV transmission networks have been studied for several decades. Following
the appearance of questions and debates within the population, the actions and
potential effects of radiofrequency and HV transport networks on health, in
connection with the development of new wireless technologies, are generating a
certain revival of interest. Thus, the increasing exposure to electromagnetic
fields and the concerns of the public have led health organizations to
undertake large-scale research programs to respond to the concerns expressed.
These research programs have contributed to significantly increasing the number
of studies on the actions and effects of electromagnetic pollution as well as
their consequences on living beings. The objective of our research is focused
on the analysis, sources, and study of the biological consequences of
electromagnetic pollution. To do this, we have used physical laws and theorems,
in particular Maxwell-Ampère, Maxwell-Gauss, Maxwell-Faraday, and Ohm’s law, to
model the interactions between electromagnetic fields and living matter. In
this article we have chosen the approach based on the electrical model of human
biological tissue, taking into account on the one hand the physical phenomena
of the propagation of an electromagnetic microwave plane wave in the range from
0 to 300GHz and on the other hand, the experimental values to simulate the
relaxations α, β and γ and the impedance
of the biological tissue faced with the variation of the frequency of
propagation of the electromagnetic waves to identify the biological
consequences relating thereto. The results
obtained in the literature show the linear dependence of bio-impedance on frequency, these observations suggest that the tissue can be physiologically
stressed at high frequencies. This can cause biological consequences for
humans. The 2D simulation based on the proposed model has been developed as
well as the verification of the consistency of the different mathematical
models, by comparing the fractal dimensions of the results of the program with
those of the figures obtained experimentally.