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Liu, S., Wang, Y., Xu, K., Wang, Z., Fan, X., Zhang, C., Li, S., Qiu, X. and Jiang, T. (2017) Relationship between Necrotic Patterns in Glioblastoma and Patient Survival: Fractal Dimension and Lacunarity Analyses Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging. Scientific Reports, 7, Article No. 8302.
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08862-6

has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: Time-Fractal Modulation—Possible Modulation Effects in Human Therapy

  AUTHORS: Andras Szasz

  KEYWORDS: Pink-Noise, Homeostasis, Amplitude-Modulation, Cellular-Communication, Antigen-Presentation, Stochastic Resonances, Resonance Frequencies, Cellular Networking

  JOURNAL NAME: Open Journal of Biophysics, Vol.12 No.1, January 14, 2022

  ABSTRACT: The malignant processes deviate from the healthy homeostatic control, and various “tricks” enable malignant cells to avoid the healthy regulation. Consequently, the malignant structures miss the apoptosis and proliferate without restriction, and without the formation of communication networks in the newly formed cells. The modulation supports the homeostatic control to rearrange the health regulation processes in various ways. The modulation acts with stochastic processes, using stochastic resonances for molecular excitations, supporting the regulative enzymatic processes. The number of stochastic resonant frequencies is as many as the number of enzymatic reactions. The malignant cells differ structurally and dynamically in their connections and interactions from their healthy host tissues. The radiofrequency carrier is modulated with an appropriate time-fractal (1/f) noise to select the autonomic cancer-cells, destroy them, or force the precancerous, semi-individual cells to participate in the networking connections. The modulation in this way limits the cellular autonomy of malignant cells and boosts the healthy control. The resonant energy triggers apoptotic processes and helps immunogenic actions deliver extracellular genetic information for antigen-presentation. The modulation is applied in clinical practice. The therapy (modulated electro-hyperthermia, mEHT) is intensively used in oncology in complementary applications and for palliative stages, and occasionally even as a monotherapy.