TITLE:
The Gravito-Chemical Bond and Structures of Hydrocarbons and Water Molecules with Real Magnetic Charges
AUTHORS:
Robert A. Sizov
KEYWORDS:
Magnetic Charges, True Antielectrons, S-Gravitons, Gravitational Field, Ferro- and Paragravitation, Gravitational Levitation, Gravito-Chemical Bond, Hydrocarbon and Water Molecules, Heavy and Light the Water Clusters
JOURNAL NAME:
Open Journal of Physical Chemistry,
Vol.11 No.4,
September
30,
2021
ABSTRACT: Experimental
and theoretical studies of the author (period: 1968-present) have shown that
true sources of the magnetic field are magnetic fundamental particles (magnetic charges), and
not moving electrons. The main reason for ignoring
real magnetic charges, as well as true antielectrons in physical science
is the hard conditions for confinement of these particles in atoms and
substances, which is radically different from the confinement of electrons. Magnetic charges
together with electric charges form the shells atoms which are electromagnetic, and not electronic. Namely, electromagnetic shells are sources of gravitational
field which is a vortex electromagnetic field and described
by the vortex rot
[E - H]. Depending on the state polarization of
vortex vectors rot
[E - H] in compositions of atomic gravitational fields it is subdivided into paragravitational (PGF) and
ferrogravitational fields (FGF). The overwhelming number of atoms emits PGF.
Between the masses (bodies, atoms, nucleons and others) emitting PGF areas of
negative gravitational “Dark Energy” are realized the forces of which press the
masses towards each other. Namely, the compression of atoms by the forces of paragravitational “Dark Energy”
underlies the chemical bond. The exception here is the ionic bond in ionic
crystals. However, all ions have electromagnetic shells that generate the
gravitational field. Consequently, ionic bonding is a relatively rare addition
to gravito-chemical bond processes. The direct gravito-chemical bond of carbon
atoms with
hydrogen (1H) is physically forbidden due to the manifestation of the
effect of ferrogravitational levitation between them and the repulsion of atoms
from each other. Paradoxically, but all existing ideas about the structural
device of hydrocarbons are based on such physically forbidden bonds which,
moreover, must be realized through ionic bonds
which in reality do not exist. Chemical bonding of carbon and hydrogen atoms
to form hydrocarbons molecules is possible only if the hydrogen atoms are in
the molecular form (1H2). In the composition of water,
within the framework of the chemical formula H2O, two stable
isomorphic molecular structures are formed. The chemical bond in the first
structure is similar to the hydrocarbon scenario described above, i.e. in the
process of combining paragravitational oxygen with a hydrogen molecule 1H2.
The second molecular structure in water is formed
under conditions of ferropolarization of the gravitational field of oxygen atoms under
the influence of FGF of neighboring 1H atoms. In this case, the
chemical bond is realized under the conditions of ferropolarization of
the vortex vectors rot
[E - H] of the gravitational fields of all atoms in the
molecule and the co-directionality of them vectors Pfp ferropolarization. The gravito-physical properties of the presented
molecular structures in the composition of water make it possible to name them,
respectively, as heavy and light clusters.