TITLE:
Determination of a Numerical Analysis Algorithm for the Regulation of Blood Sugar in Diabetics
AUTHORS:
Kolo Silue, Hyacinthe Kouassi Konan, Mamadou Coulibaly, Olivier Asseu
KEYWORDS:
System of Differential Equation Solving Algorithm, Physiological Model Simulation, Glucose Concentrations, Diabetic, Disturbance Function, PID Controller
JOURNAL NAME:
Open Journal of Applied Sciences,
Vol.11 No.8,
August
27,
2021
ABSTRACT: Acceptable glycemic control when examining the
effects of meals was achieved when combining basal insulin therapy and
high concentration insulin injection before a meal, when using a PID controller
(Proportionality, Integrity and Derivative actions) alone, when using a PID
controller with basal insulin therapy and when combining the three methods of
insulin delivery. Naturally, a type 1 diabetic must inject himself with insulin
in well-measured doses. Thus, the management and control of diabetes become a
complex task when one must be considered the disturbance due to nutrition and
sports activity. This concern has been at the center of much research through
different approaches through mathematical methods and Artificial Intelligence
methods. This article simulates a physiological model of glycemic control in
type 1 diabetics by a PID regulatory mechanism, in the context of disturbances
caused by the patient’s meals and athletic activity.