TITLE:
Smoke Hazard Assessment Model Based on Fire Dynamics Simulator and FED Model
AUTHORS:
Nianfeng Li, Shang Zhou, Zhiguo Xiao, Yifei Zhao
KEYWORDS:
Smoke Hazard, Smoke Visualization, Integrated Smoke Assessment Model, FDS, FED
JOURNAL NAME:
Journal of Computer and Communications,
Vol.8 No.9,
September
22,
2020
ABSTRACT: Smoke is the main cause of fire death. In order to minimize the potential danger of smoke hazard, a rational VR based fire training simulator should fully consider all aspects of smoke hazard. In the simulator, the visualization of data based on FDS (Fire Dynamics Simulator) and FED fire dynamic data and volume rendering is further optimized, which can be effectively and quickly applied to virtual fire protection. In addition, a comprehensive smoke hazard assessment model based on FED and FED is established to assess the IHD value of different paths, which represents the safety of different paths, and can be used for evacuation or rescue in virtual training. Taking the case of campus fire drill as an experiment, the research shows the accuracy and effectiveness of smoke assessment based on FDS and FED model. The road force with the highest safety can be selected through the comprehensive model. So the assessment model is proved to be valuable.