TITLE:
Recurrent Neural Networks & Deep Neural Networks Based on Intrusion Detection System
AUTHORS:
Rabeb Zarai, Mnaouer Kachout, Mohamed A. G. Hazber, Mohammed A. Mahdi
KEYWORDS:
Intrusion Detection System (IDS), Deep Learning (DL), Deep Neural Networks (DNN), Explainable Artificial Intelligence (AI), Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN), Anomaly Detection
JOURNAL NAME:
Open Access Library Journal,
Vol.7 No.3,
March
25,
2020
ABSTRACT: The computer security has become a major challenge. Tools and mechanisms have been developed to ensure a level of compliance. These include the Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS). The principle of conventional IDS is to detect attempts to attack a network and to identify abnormal activities and behaviors. The reasons, including the uncertainty in searching for types of attacks and the increasing complexity of advanced cyber-attacks, IDS calls for the need for integration of methods such as Deep Neuron Networks (DNN) and Recurring Neuron Networks (RNN) more precisely long-term memory (LSTM). In this submission, DNN and LSTM were used to predict attacks against the Network Intrusion Detection System (NIDS). In this memory, we used four hidden layers for all deep learning algorithms, forty-one layers of inputs and two layers of outputs and with 100 iterations. In fact, learning is kept constant at 0.01 while the other parameters are optimized. After that for DNN, the number of neurons of the first hidden layer was further increased to 1280 but did not give any appreciable increase in accuracy. Therefore, the number of neurons has been set to 1024 and the LSTM we set the number of neurons of all hidden layers to 32. The results were compared and concluded that a three-layer LSTM performs better than all other conventional machine learning and deep learning algorithms.