TITLE:
Face of the Myocardial Infarction and Diabetes: Epidemiological and Clinical Aspects in the Cardiology Department of the University Hospital Ignace Deen about 46 Cases
AUTHORS:
Samoura Aly, Samoura Sana, Camara Abdoulaye, Barry Ibrahima Sory, Soumaoro Morlaye, Koivogui Diarra, Doumbouya Mohamed, Toure Demba, Balde Elhadj Yaya, Beavogui Mariama, Balde Mamadou Dadhi, Conde Mamady
KEYWORDS:
Diabetic, Myocardial Infarction, University Hospital, Ignace Deen
JOURNAL NAME:
World Journal of Cardiovascular Diseases,
Vol.9 No.9,
September
24,
2019
ABSTRACT: The purpose of this study was to describe myocardial infarction in diabetics at the Cardiology Department Ignace Deen. Introduction: New international recommendations defined myocardial infarction, any coronary syndrome accompanied by a modification of cardiac troponin even minimal Tc or Ic [1]. Then for diabetes is defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) a blood glucose greater than 1.10 g/l and/or capillary blood glucose greater than 2.26 g/l after eight hours of fasting [2].Patients and Methods: Were eligible for both male and female patients at any age admitted to cardiology for myocardial infarction and receiving an ECG echocardiogram; A biological evaluation including blood glucose and troponin Tc or Ic. Discussion: The risk of myocardial infarction is clearly increased in diabetics and is a determinant of coronary heart disease severity and a potential test for other cardiovascular risk factors at the Ignatius Deen Cardiac Department with a frequency of 16.08%. Our result is lower than that of DIOUMM et al. in the Fanh cardiology department of Dakar, Senegal [6], which should reduce the frequency of 22.3%. The high frequency of this pathology in the study DIOUMM is related to the size of their sample on the one hand and secondly the duration of the study, the service capacity on the other hand that could be explained. Conclusion: Diabetes mellitus is a scary medium and long-term disease that causes complications. In addition to infectious and metabolic complications, heart and coronary heart attacks are becoming more common. The tare is dominated by atherosclerosis, which must be prevented through the analysis of diabetic responsibility, with cardiovascular control of risk factors and monitoring of myocardial ischemia, and good cooperation between diabetes specialists, cardiologists and patients.