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Tamaki, M., Fujitani, Y., Hara, A., Uchida, T., Tamura, Y., Takeno, K., Kawaguchi, M., Watanabe, T., Ogihara, T., Fukunaka, A., Shimizu, T., Mita, T., Kanazawa, A., Imaizumi, M.O., Abe, T., Kiyonari, H., Hojyo, S., Fukada, T., Kawauchi, T., Nagamatsu, S., Hirano, T., Kawamori, R. and Watada, H. (2013) The Diabetes-Susceptible Gene SLC30A8/ZnT8 Regulates Hepatic Insulin Clearance. Journal of Clinical Investigation, 123, 4513-4524.
https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI68807
has been cited by the following article:
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TITLE:
Preparation of Zn2+-Chelated Carboxymethyl Poly(1-Vinylimidazole) for Intracellular Zn2+ Delivery
AUTHORS:
Akito Endo, Shoichiro Asayama
KEYWORDS:
Zinc Ion (Zn2+), Carboxymethyl Poly(1-Vinylimidazole), Intracellular Delivery
JOURNAL NAME:
Journal of Minerals and Materials Characterization and Engineering,
Vol.7 No.5,
September
2,
2019
ABSTRACT: Zinc ions (Zn2+), known to be a novel intracellular second messenger related to various biological functions, have been delivered inside cells. For the intracellular Zn2+ delivery, Zn2+ has been chelated to carboxymethyl poly(1-vinylimidazole) (CM-PVIm) by mixing zinc chloride (ZnCl2) or zinc acetate (Zn(OAc)2) with CM-PVIm. The resulting Zn2+-chelated CM-PVIm, that is, Zn2+/CM-PVIm complex by mixing ZnCl2 exhibited smaller particle size below 10 nm and possessed larger amount of Zn2+ ions, as compared to the Zn2+/CM-PVIm by mixing Zn(OAc)2. The both Zn2+/CM-PVIm complexes exhibited no significant cytotoxicity, leading to intracellular Zn2+ delivery. The Zn2+/CM-PVIm by mixing ZnCl2 delivered larger amount of intracellular Zn2+ ions than that by mixing Zn(OAc)2. These results suggest that the optimal Zn2+/CM-PVIm complex is a useful tool for intracellular Zn2+ delivery to control various biological functions.