Article citationsMore>>

Wooten, E.L., Kissa, K.M., Yi-Yan, A., Murphy, E.J., Lafaw, D.A., Hallemeier, P.F., Maack, D., Attanasio, D.V., Fritz, D.J., McBrien, G.J. and Bossi, D.E. (2000) A Review of lithium Niobate Modulators for Fiber-Optic Communications Systems. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, 6, 69-82.
https://doi.org/10.1109/2944.826874

has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: Demonstration of an As2S3 Grating Coupler on Thin Film LiNbO3

  AUTHORS: Chen Zhang, Christi K. Madsen

  KEYWORDS: Thin Film Lithium Niobate, Arsenic Trisulfide Waveguide, Grating Coupler, Grating Cavity

  JOURNAL NAME: Optics and Photonics Journal, Vol.8 No.4, April 30, 2018

  ABSTRACT: We present both design and experimental results for an As2S3 grating coupler on a thin film LiNbO3 substrate. A basic grating coupler structure is designed with coupling efficiency of 53% to a single mode fiber. A maximum simulated coupling efficiency of 78.8% is achieved, assuming a polymer bonding process. The basic structure was fabricated, and the coupling efficiency was measured to be at least 23.4% at 1540 nm. Some of the loss may be attributable to non-grating sources, such as waveguide tapers and testing fiber tails. A grating cavity was then measured using the grating couplers. The cavity waveguide propagation loss was 2.0 dB/cm. For a 400 nm thick As2S3 on 500 nm thin film LiNbO3 on insulator, the confinement factor in the LiNbO3 crystal is 82.3% when the As2S3 waveguide width is 400 nm, showing that As2S3-on-thin film LiNbO3 is an excellent candidate for thin film electro-optic applications.