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Tarekegne, D., Jemal, M., Atanaw, T., Ebabu, A., Endris, M., Moges, F., et al. (2016) Prevalence of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection in a Cohort of Tuberculosis Patients at Metema Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia: A 3 Years Retrospective Study. BMC Research Notes, 9, 192.
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-016-2004-8
http://bmcresnotes.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13104-016-2004-8
has been cited by the following article:
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TITLE:
Prevalence of Human Immune Deficiency among Registered Tuberculosis Patients across Pakistan during 2013-2015—Prevalence of TB-HIV Co-Infection in Pakistan
AUTHORS:
Muhammad Aamir Safdar, Razia Fatima, Nasir Mahmood Khan, Aashifa Yaqoob, Afshan Khurshid, Mahboob Ul Haq, Ahmad Wali
KEYWORDS:
Tuberculosis, HIV, Co-Infection, Pakistan
JOURNAL NAME:
Journal of Tuberculosis Research,
Vol.6 No.1,
March
27,
2018
ABSTRACT: The problem of Tuberculosis (TB) and Human Immune Deficiency Virus (HIV) co-infection becomes vital when it is seen in the context of under developed countries like Pakistan. Pakistan ranks 5th high burden countries for drug-susceptible and 6th among drug-resistant TB patients [1]. Objectives of the study were to assess the prevalence of TB-HIV Co-infection at the designated Sentinel Sites across Pakistan. A cross-sectional study is based on retrospective record review of routinely maintained TB program data at all 17 designated sentinel sites of TB Control Program from 2013-15. Among the screened TB patients 145 (0.66%) were found HIV reactive. The prevalence of HIV was higher (1.02%) in extra-pulmonary and male TB patients (1.23 %) as compared to pulmonary (0.55%) and female patients (0.09%). Scale up TB surveillance activities, integrating TB-HIV care services, active case finding among key affected populations will have a positive impact on TB-HIV co-infection and disease control.