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Prata, D.P., Mechelli, A., Picchioni, M.M., Fu, C.H., Toulopoulou, T., Bramon, E., Walshe, M., Murray, R.M., Collier, D.A. and McGuire, P. (2009) Altered Effect of Dopamine Transporter 3’ UTR VNTR Genotype on Prefrontal and Striatal Function in Schizophrenia. Archives of General Psychiatry, 66, 1162-1172.
https://doi.org/10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2009.147

has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: Association between Dopamine Transporter Gene (DAT1) Polymorphisms and Eating Disorders with Binge Eating Behavior

  AUTHORS: Takashi Hirata, Takuji Uemura, Manabu Shinohara, Masami Hirano

  KEYWORDS: Eating Disorder, Binge Eating Behavior, DAT1, Association Study, Polymorphism

  JOURNAL NAME: Open Journal of Psychiatry, Vol.7 No.4, September 20, 2017

  ABSTRACT: Objectives: Dyshomeostasis of the dopaminergic system is implicated in the pathophysiology of eating disorders (EDs). We have previously reported an association between 3'-UTR VNTR (three prime untranslated region variable number of tandem repeat) of the Dopamine Transporter 1 (DAT1) gene and ED with binge eating behavior (EDBEB). Here we investigated whether variants in the coding region of the DAT1 gene also associate with EDBEB. Methods: The coding region and exon-intron junctions of the DAT1 gene were screened by direct sequencing using genomic DNA from EDBEB patients (n = 90) and healthy subjects (n = 114) on whom 3'-UTR VNTR variants had been previously determined. Results: rs2270912 and rs28363130, two of five known polymorphisms found by this screen, were significantly associated with EDBEB patients by genotype (p = 0.003, p = 0.011, respectively) and allele (p = 0.003, p = 0.012, respectively) frequency compared with healthy subjects. Interestingly, these polymorphisms associate with the risk 3'-UTR VNTR variant of EDBEB. Conclusion: Although our sample size was small, we show here that rs2270912 and rs28363130 associates with EDBEB and might act with 3'-UTR VNTR as a haplotype. These findings support the notion that the DAT1 gene plays a key role in the dopaminergic system of EDBEB.