TITLE:
Limit Treatment of Space-Time Foam Calculations If Non Pathological Big Bang Singularity Is Accessible to Modified Einstein Equations
AUTHORS:
Andrew Beckwith
KEYWORDS:
Fjortoft Theorem, Thermodynamic Potential, Matter Creation, Vacuum Energy Mach’s Theorem, Non-Pathological Singularity Affecting Einstein Equations, Planck Length. Brane Worlds
JOURNAL NAME:
Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology,
Vol.3 No.3,
July
28,
2017
ABSTRACT: When initial radius if Stoica actually derived Einstein equations in a formalism which removes the big bang singularity pathology, then the reason for Planck length no longer holds. We follow what Ng derived as limit calculations as to a space time length factor Without the drop off of the vacuum energy as given by is at least the value of . We review the work by Ng as to quantum foam as to how that affects a general expression as to energy when , with determined at least approximately by arguments he presented in 2008 in the Dark side of the universe conference. Well before certain effects make themselves apparent, in ways which are illustrated in the manuscript. Having at a point singularity would remove expansion by the scale factor, so that the extreme version of Stoica’s treatment in an isolated 4-dimensional universe would be no expansion at all.