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M. H. Mishel, B. B. Germino, K. M. Gil, M. Belyea, I. C. Laney, J. Stewart, L. Porter and M. Clayton, “Benefits from an Uncertainty Management Intervention for African-American and Caucasian Older Long-Term Breast Cancer Survivors,” Psycho-Oncology, Vol. 14, No. 11, 2005, pp. 962-978. doi:10.1002/pon.909

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• TITLE: Reminiscence Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Spiritual Well-Being and Self-Esteem of Cancer Patients

  AUTHORS: Michiyo Ando, Tatsuya Morita, Akira Oshima

  KEYWORDS: Reminiscence Cognitive Therapy, Cancer Patients, Spiritual Well-Being, Self-Esteem

  JOURNAL NAME: Journal of Cancer Therapy, Vol.2 No.2, June 30, 2011

  ABSTRACT: The aim of the study was to investigate the potential of Reminiscence Cognitive Behavior Therapy (RCBT) for improvement of spiritual well-being and self-esteem in patients. Five patients received the therapy over three sessions. The patients received RCBT consisting of reminiscence therapy and cognitive behavior therapy. They completed the FACIT-Sp, Rosenberg’s Self-Esteem scale, numeric rating scales for Suffering (from 0 to 6) and Depression (from 0 to 6). The FACIT-Sp scores increased from 19.2 ± 4.6 to 26 ± 1.6 (Z = –1.8, p = 0.078, n = 5), the Self-Esteem scores significantly increased from 40.0 ± 2.5 to 45.2 ± 2.4 (Z = –2.0, p = 0.042), the Suffering scores decreased from 3.6 ± 2.0 to 2.0 (Z = –1.5, p = 0.13), and the Depression scores decreased from 2.8 ± 2.2 to 1.8 ± 0.8 (Z = –0.9, p = 0.357). These results suggest that RCBT can improve the spiritual well-being and self-esteem of cancer patients.