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Sauseng, P., Klimesch, W., Heise, K.F., Gruber, W.R., Holz, E., Karlim, A.A., Glennon, M., Gerloff, C., Birbaumer, N. and Hummel, F.C. (2009) Brain Oscillatory Substrates of Visual Short-Term Memory Capacity. Current Biology, 19, 1846-1852. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2009.08.062

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• TITLE: Study of Brain Activation Using Electroencephalographic Technique for Performing Short-Term Memory Tests

  AUTHORS: E.S.F. Filho, T.V. de Oliveira Lima, D.L.R. Silva, Milton Vieira Costa, E.M.T. Filho

  KEYWORDS: EEG, Short-Term Memory, Cognition

  JOURNAL NAME: World Journal of Neuroscience, Vol.6 No.1, February 19, 2016

  ABSTRACT: Objective: This study aimed to compare the cortical topographic mapping while performing cognitive activities of standardized short-term memory. Materials and Methods: The sample consisted of 30 individuals of both gender. Each individual participant of the survey was subjected to a short-term memory test for each sense. To carry out the EEG record, we used an electroencephalograph with 20 electrodes. The stimulus for the acquisition of short-term memory has always been made up of five items from different semantic classes. Results: The posterior right quadrant had a higher percentage of gamma rhythm during the tests of most senses. Conclusion: It was concluded that the right back quadrant has a higher gamma rhythms percentage during tests which involve somesthetic, olfactory and gustatory memory. On the other hand, the predominance of a gamma rhythm percentage in any quadrant when the auditory and visual memory was stimulated was not observed in this study.