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Nepal Family Health Program (NFHP), United States Aid for International Development (USAID), & Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health (JHBSPH) (2007) Community-Based Maternal and Neonatal Care Program (CB-MNC). Summative Report on Program Activities and Results in Banke, Jhapa and Kanchanpur Districts from September 2005-September 2007.

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• TITLE: Cord Care Practices and Omphalitis among Neonates Aged 3 - 28 Days at Pumwani Maternity Hospital, Kenya

  AUTHORS: Lucy Kinanu, Eunice Odhiambo, James Mwaura, Michael Habtu

  KEYWORDS: Cord Care, Neonates, Omphalitis, Practices

  JOURNAL NAME: Journal of Biosciences and Medicines, Vol.4 No.1, January 7, 2016

  ABSTRACT: Background: Omphalitis (umbilical cord infection) among new-borns is common and a major cause of neonatal deaths in developing countries. Annually about 4 million neonatal deaths occur around the world; of these, more than 30% are caused by infections. Majority of these infections start as umbilical cord infection. Objective: The aim of the present study was to establish cord care practices associated with omphalitis among neonates aged 3-28 days at Pumwani Maternity Hospital, Kenya. Methodology: Cross-sectional descriptive study was employed among 178 mothers with neonates of 3-28 days. Participants were selected systematically and data was collected on new-born cord care practices. Omphalitis was defined as pus discharge, redness with or without pus and swelling of umbilical cord. Pearson’s chi-square test (P