TITLE:
Relative Importance Analysis of Factors Influencing Unauthorized Siting of Residential Buildings in the Sekondi-Takoradi Metropolis of Ghana
AUTHORS:
M. K. Somiah, G. Osei-Poku, I. Aidoo
KEYWORDS:
Factors, Unauthorized Buildings, Sekondi-Takoradi, Siting
JOURNAL NAME:
Journal of Building Construction and Planning Research,
Vol.3 No.3,
September
2,
2015
ABSTRACT: The act of unauthorized siting of buildings has persisted in most developing countries. Despite
numerous efforts at local levels to address this problem, its existence and effects keep on rising in
various metropolises in Ghana. This research explores the causes of unauthorized siting of buildings
in Asakae, a suburb of the Sekondi-Takoradi Metropolis, and suggests measures to curb them.
In view of this, a sample size of 182 house-owners was chosen for the study. Accordingly, the sample
size was determined using Fisher et al. formula and questionnaire survey approach was adopted
for the study. More so, data generated from the survey were further analyzed, using Relative
Importance Index. The findings of the survey indicated that ignorance on planning and building
regulations, inadequate housing schemes, unrealistic zonings and the location of land are critical
variables which influence unauthorized siting of buildings. It is recommended that the populace
should be given regular public education on land-use planning and the building regulations of
Ghana. More so, the Assemblies should automate their systems, with respect to monitoring and
detection of buildings under construction; so that buildings that were being located at unapproved
places could be quickly detected, and appropriate measures could be taken before their completion.