H. S. Nalwa, and J. S. Shirk, In: C. C. Leznoff and A. B. P. Lever, Eds., Phthalocyanines: Properties and Applications, VCH Publishers, Inc., New York, Vol. 4, 1996, p. 83.
has been cited by the following article:
TITLE: Nonlinear Refraction of Peripheral-Substituted Zinc Phthalocyanines Investigated by Nanosecond and Picose-cond Z Scans
AUTHORS: Yunjing Li, Timothy M Pritchett, Jiandong Huang, Meirong Ke, Wenfang Sun
KEYWORDS: Nonlinear Refraction; Zinc Phthalocyanine; Z Scan; Excited-State Refraction Cross-Section; Wavelength Dispersion
JOURNAL NAME: Optics and Photonics Journal, Vol.1 No.2, June 29, 2011
ABSTRACT: The singlet and triplet excited-state refraction cross-sections of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) solutions of ten zinc phthalocyanine derivatives with mono-or tetra-peripheral substituents at 532 nm were obtained by simultaneous fitting of closed-aperture Z scans with both nanosecond and picosecond pulse widths. Self-focusing of both nanosecond and picosecond laser pulses was observed in all complexes at 532-nm wavelength. The complexes with tetra-substituents at the ?-position exhibit relatively larger refraction cross-sections than the other complexes. The wavelength dependence of the singlet refraction cross-section of a representative complex was observed to be non-monotonic in the range of 470 - 550 nm.