Article citationsMore>>

Gibbons, R.J., Balady, G.J., Beasley, J.W., Bricker, J.T., Duvernoy, W.F., Froelicher, V.F., et al. (1997) ACC/AHA Guidelines for Exercise Testing: Executive Summary. A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee on Exercise Testing). Circulation, 96, 345-354.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/01.CIR.96.1.345

has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: A Comparison of the NYHA Classification and the Duke Treadmill Score in Patients with Cardiovascular Disease

  AUTHORS: Sandra L. Carroll, Karen Harkness, Michael Hugh McGillion

  KEYWORDS: Nursing Practice, Function, Measurement, Cardiovascular Disease, Framework

  JOURNAL NAME: Open Journal of Nursing, Vol.4 No.11, October 27, 2014

  ABSTRACT: Aim: A discussion of the measurement of functional status in cardiovascular research. Background: Selection of appropriate outcome measures and instrumentation is vital for nurse researchers to ensure that outcomes align conceptually and are measured using reliable and valid tools. Functional status is a well-known outcome in cardiovascular research—however attention to underlying conceptual differences that may influence choices of whether to include subjective or objective measures is needed. Design: This work is a discussion paper: seminal research reporting the development, validation, and reliability testing of the NYHA classification system and the Duke Treadmill Score. Implications for nursing: Conceptually clarity and comprehensive appraisal of the reliability and validity of outcome measures in nursing research are essential to ensure high level of quality outcomes that will benefit patients.