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Hlatky, M.A., Pryor, D.B., Harrell Jr., F.E., Califf, R.M., Mark, D.B. and Rosati, R.A. (1984) Factors Affecting Sensitivity and Specificity of Exercise Electrocardiography. Multivariable Analysis. American Journal of Medicine, 77, 64-71.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0002-9343(84)90437-6
has been cited by the following article:
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TITLE:
A Comparison of the NYHA Classification and the Duke Treadmill Score in Patients with Cardiovascular Disease
AUTHORS:
Sandra L. Carroll, Karen Harkness, Michael Hugh McGillion
KEYWORDS:
Nursing Practice, Function, Measurement, Cardiovascular Disease, Framework
JOURNAL NAME:
Open Journal of Nursing,
Vol.4 No.11,
October
27,
2014
ABSTRACT: Aim: A discussion of the measurement of functional status in cardiovascular research. Background: Selection of appropriate outcome measures and instrumentation is vital for nurse researchers to ensure that outcomes align conceptually and are measured using reliable and valid tools. Functional status is a well-known outcome in cardiovascular research—however attention to underlying conceptual differences that may influence choices of whether to include subjective or objective measures is needed. Design: This work is a discussion paper: seminal research reporting the development, validation, and reliability testing of the NYHA classification system and the Duke Treadmill Score. Implications for nursing: Conceptually clarity and comprehensive appraisal of the reliability and validity of outcome measures in nursing research are essential to ensure high level of quality outcomes that will benefit patients.