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Kuznetsov, M.S., Yakushev, E.V., Kulagin, S.A., Kotelnikov, G.I., Semin, A.E., Kosyrev, K.L. and Kulish, R.S. (2010) Effect of Metal Charge and Slag Depth on Steelmaking Practice in Arc Furnace. No. 2, Elektrometallurgiya, Moscow, 2-6.

has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: Electromagnetism and the Arc Efficiency of Electric Arc Steel Melting Furnaces

  AUTHORS: A. N. Makarov, V. V. Rybakova, M. K. Galicheva

  KEYWORDS: Electromagnetic Forces, Arc, Heat Exchange, Electric Furnace

  JOURNAL NAME: Journal of Electromagnetic Analysis and Applications, Vol.6 No.7, June 25, 2014

  ABSTRACT: Results of analytically studied effect of electromagnetic blowing and the slag height on the arc efficiency are stated. An arc is blown from under an electrode toward the furnace walls under an electromagnetic force, arc radiation on the wall and roof increase and effective output, absorbed by the metal decreases. EAF (electric arc steel melting furnace) with independently powered arcs, eliminating its electromagnetic blowing is proposed. When arcs are powered independently, its efficiency increases significantly, and specific energy consumption decreases.