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Berenguer, B., Burrows, P.E., Zurakowski, D. and Mulliken, J.B. (1999) Sclerotherapy of Craniofacial Venous Malformations: Complications and Results. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 104, 12-15.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006534-199907000-00003

has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: Management of Vascular Malformations in Dangerous Area of Oral Cavity: The Iranian Experience and Review of Treatment Modalities

  AUTHORS: Somayeh Alirezaei, Maryam Baharvand, Masood Rezaei, Arash Azizi, Bita Tavakoli

  KEYWORDS: Vascular Malformation; Intralesional Injection; Dexamethasone

  JOURNAL NAME: Open Journal of Stomatology, Vol.4 No.3, March 13, 2014

  ABSTRACT: Aim: To evaluate the effect of a highly potent corticosteroid (dexamethasone) in the treatment of vascular malformation when the location is difficult to reach and complications such as uncontrolled bleeding is predictable in surgery. Background: Vascular malformation is not a common lesion in oral cavity especially in alveolar ridge with extension to the pillar uvula. These lesions arise from capillary or venous malformations with various surgical or non-surgical treatment modalities. Case Description: We performed weekly intralesional injection of dexamethasone in a patient with a vascular malformation in alveolar ridge extending to the lingual side of alveolar ridge and posterior extension to the uvula. Complete resolution of lesion was observed after 6th injection. Conclusion: Intralesional injection of dexamethasone is a potentially curative method to treat oral vascular malformation. Clinical Significance: Injection of dexamethasone is a simple and cost-effective therapy that can be used as a safe treatment for vascular malformations prior to or as a substitute for surgery.